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#1333 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
Date: Mon Nov 23, 2009 11:05 am
Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Co Down kite death an exmaple of why we need action
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----- Original Message -----
From: nessie
Sent: Saturday, November 21, 2009 9:50 AM
Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Co Down kite death an exmaple of why we need action

 

Co Down kite death an exmaple of why we need action

20 November 2009

Stephanie Sim
Public Relations Adviser
E-mail: stephanie.sim@rspb.org.uk

Only days after the RSPB NI called for information on the recent poisoning of a wild red kite in County Down, a new EU action plan has been adopted to try to address huge declines in Europe’s red kite population.   

The RSPB has said that numbers on the bird’s main wintering grounds in Spain have halved since 1994, and there have been big falls in the number of breeding pairs in its heartlands of Spain, France and Germany. 

So alarming is the drop in numbers that the EU has now adopted a Red Kite Action Plan, produced by the RSPB on behalf of Birdlife International and with the support of red kite experts across Europe. 

As has been seen with the recent death of a red kite here, the greatest threat comes from birds feeding on carcasses that have been illegally laced with agricultural pesticides to control foxes and other ‘pests’. Red kites are excellent scavengers and are particularly vulnerable to poisoned baits. 

The Red Kite Action Plan outlines steps countries can take to:

  • Stop the use of poison baits.
  • Reduce the risk of red kites eating poisoned rats and voles.
  • Maintain and improve the places where red kites’ feed and breed. 

The first, truly international census of red kites will be carried out in 2013 and again five years later to see if these steps are working. 

The RSPB’s NI Director, Dr James Robinson, said that the action plan was very timely in light of the recent death of a red kite in Northern Ireland.  “Birds of prey continue to be killed, despite the fact that it is illegal and has been for decades.  The recent poisoning of a red kite in County Down was shocking – it’s because of senseless deaths like this that the RSPB has been running a campaign to stamp out the killing of birds of prey. 

“We are calling for an end to this unacceptable cruelty, but the campaign can only be effective with your help: we are urging as many people as possible to add their names to the call: sign up by visiting www.rspb.org.uk/birdsofprey.“ 

-Ends-

Notes

In Northern Ireland

1.       RSPB NI reintroduced red kites to Northern Ireland in 2008. There are currently 50 red kites in here. On 8 October, 2009, one of the five-month old kites was found poisoned by a rabbit that had been laced with the illegal poison alphachloralose. Any information about the poisoning should be reported to the PSNI 0845 600 8000 or Crimestoppers 0800 555 111. 

The state of European kites

2.       The results of the 2004 national census of red kites in Spain show the Spanish wintering population declined by about 50% from 66,235-72,165 in 1994 to 35,523-36,233 in 2004. This is of particular concern as Spain hosts almost half of the global population in winter.

3.       Together, Spain France and Germany hold nearly two thirds of the European and world populations of breeding red kites.

4.       The red kite is the only UK bird of prey whose population is confined to Europe. Given the increasing importance of the UK population, we have a particular responsibility for its conservation.

5.       In March 2009, red kite experts from across Europe met in Newcastle to discuss the action plan and what it should cover. Many delegates from areas suffering marked declines, were amazed to see the success of the Northern Kites project at re-establishing red kites in the suburban Derwent Valley. 

Red kites in the UK

6.       In the UK, red kites were once widespread but were reduced to just 10 pairs in Wales by the 1930s. Protection by landowners and other passionate enthusiasts only just prevented them from becoming extinct, but even by the mid- 1980s there were fewer than 100 pairs in Wales. Although this population was recovering, it remained concentrated in Wales, and so a reintroduction programme to England and Scotland began in 1989. This has been a great success: by 2009, there were estimated to be more than 500 breeding pairs at seven localities outside Wales, where red kites have also continued to recover, aided by the progressive attitudes of many landowners and the work of the Welsh Kite Trust. The UK and Ireland Red Kite Co-ordination Group is responsible for carrying out and monitoring reintroduction projects. However, illegal poisoning and secondary poisoning from second-generation rodenticides remain threats to these birds – the former is especially important in northern Scotland, where it is a major cause of mortality in juvenile red kites. As a result, the original red kite reintroduction programme on the Black Isle, near Inverness has a population, which has barely grown since 2001 beyond 40-50 breeding pairs in contrast to all other reintroduction areas.

7.       Highs and lows of the 2009 breeding season in the UK: 

Successes:

·         After the first unsuccessful breeding attempt in Aberdeenshire in 2008, a total of five pairs of reintroduced red kites nested there in 2009, with seven chicks successfully fledged.  There were also three territorial pairs in Northern Ireland.

  •  The RSPB launched a new guidance leaflet on safe use of rodenticides, in order to reduce the risk of secondary poisoning to species like the red kite. The guidance is thought to be the first document to cover the whole of the UK and Ireland, and is endorsed by statutory agencies and organisations representing landowners, shooters and rodenticide manufacturers.

·         In March, delegates from many parts of Europe convened in Gateshead for a workshop to draw up an EU Red Kite Action Plan.  The RSPB, Northern Kites and BirdLife International provided funding and the plan aims, among other things, to provide a strong basis for lobbying the European Commission about the issue of secondary poisoning of red kites by rodenticides. 

Problems:

·         Illegal poisoning remains a serious problem in parts of Scotland. In north Scotland, illegal poisoning is limiting the growth and range expansion of the Black Isle red kite population, in contrast to other release programmes across the UK. There have been a number of confirmed poisoning incidents involving red kites in Scotland in 2009.  This will be reported by the Scottish Agricultural Science Agency in due course. 

8.       Populations in Wales and in reintroduction localities in southern and central England are now so large that they cannot be censused annually.  Here they can be considered as birds of the wider countryside, fully re-established and well able to flourish without further direct conservation intervention. In all localities, populations (including the native birds in Wales) are continuing to increase and spread, and productivity is good in most years (though poor in some parts of the country at times because of bad weather during the breeding season). However, deliberate poisoning and secondary/accidental poisoning by rodenticides, diazanon sheep dips and lead continue to cause concern in certain areas. 

Stop killing birds of prey campaign

9.       The RSPB is running a campaign to stamp out the illegal killing of birds of prey in the UK and is urging as many people as possible to add their names to the call.  People can sign up by visiting www.rspb.org.uk/birdsofprey The Society has also set up a hotline for people wanting to report crimes against birds of prey. Anyone with information can call in strict confidence on 0845 466 3636, or visit the website at www.rspb.org.uk/goodmen


#1332 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
Date: Mon Nov 23, 2009 10:57 am
Subject: Fw: [UKWildlife] The Evolution of Bat Migration
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----- Original Message -----
From: nessie
Sent: Friday, November 20, 2009 5:51 PM
Subject: [UKWildlife] The Evolution of Bat Migration

 

The Evolution of Bat Migration
ScienceDaily (Nov. 18, 2009) - Most people know the term of "migrating bird" but "migrating bat" is not very established. However, some bat species migrate every year long or short distances. Whereas birds migrate to exploit seasonal food resources, the majority of bats migrate with the intention to find better hibernating conditions.

In Europe about 30 percent and in North America around 45 percent of bird species migrate; the migration of bats however is a rather rare phenomenon. Only about three percent of the approximately 1,000 bat species migrate, of those less than 0.016 percent migrate further than 1,000 kilometers. The vast majority of bats of the temperate zone hibernate during winter, as a result of the food shortage at this time.

Together, researchers of the University of Princeton in the U.S. and the Max-Planck Institute for Ornithology have analyzed the genealogical tree of bats on the basis of their migratory behavior. They are confining themselves to only the family of the "Vespertilionidae," also called the vespertilionid bats, which includes 316 species or about a third of all bat species. Of about 32 migrating bat species, 23 are part of this family. Eleven of those migrate over long distances longer than 1,000 kilometers. The remaining twelve only fly short distances that vary between 100 and 1,000 kilometers.

The researchers revealed that the migratory behavior over long and short distance evolved repeatedly and for the most part independently within the family of vespertilionid bats. Kamran Safi, one of the authors of the study says: "according to the model, the probability for the vespertilionid bats to loose or gain their residential habitat is the same as becoming a short or long distance migrant." The migratory behavior of the bats could be more complex than previously assumed. The evolution as well as the loss of the migratory behavior is probably based on the fast evolutionary adaptation that is caused by climate changes or changes in the social life of the bat.

The scientist of the Max-Planck Institute have said, "We assume that the evolution of the migratory behavior of the vespertilionid bats is an answer to the sinking temperatures in their habitats, which made a temporary migration into warmer areas necessary. In contrast, for the migratory behavior of the bird it is generally hypothesized that tropical species expand to different areas. The evolution of the migratory behavior enabled access to new resources, and as a result the density of the bats increased rapidly."

Most of the verspertilionidae are originally from the temperate zone and not from the tropics. In addition, researchers discovered that there is a correlation between migration and roost use as well as between migration and geographic distribution. Furthermore tree roosting bats are more likely to migrate than cave roosting species. A possible reason for this behavior is the difficulty for bats to find suitable hibernating conditions in trees.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


#1331 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
Date: Mon Nov 23, 2009 10:19 am
Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Nature needs to be at the heart of flood prevention
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----- Original Message -----
From: nessie
Sent: Friday, November 20, 2009 9:58 AM
Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Nature needs to be at the heart of flood prevention

 

Nature needs to be at the heart of flood prevention

18th November, 2009

Although the Floods and Water Management Bill featured in today’s Queen’s Speech (Wednesday 18 November) – The Wildlife Trusts are urging Government to allocate sufficient resources and work with nature in its flood prevention and control policies.

Flood defence walls continue to be a vital way of protecting homes and farmland. But, if the UK is to address the future effects of climate change, natural solutions to flood management must play a significant role. Creating wetlands and using sustainable drainage systems (SuDS) reduce the risk of flooding by enabling land to hold back water at peak flood times and storing excess water.

New approaches to flood management are needed. The Wildlife Trusts’ report, Nature’s place for Water, examines how working with nature provides sustainable solutions to flood management, reflecting on 2007’s summer floods.

Working with nature - rather than against it - can bring benefits such as improved water quality for people and a more varied range of wildlife species. Reedbeds act as water filters. They improve water quality and provide the perfect habitat for species such as dragonflies, bittern and avocet. It also makes economic sense – using catchment-wide storage in conjunction with hard defences could save £30 billion by 2080**.

Stephanie Hilborne, chief executive for The Wildlife Trusts, said: “Government must allocate sufficient resources to deliver natural solutions. The Wildlife Trusts are already restoring our damaged landscape and this involves protecting ourselves from future flooding. Wetlands are valuable for wildlife but they have added value too. They store floodwater, provide recreation and tourism opportunities, improve water quality and can act as the focus of raising awareness of flooding issues in local communities.”

Potteric Carr, Yorkshire Wildlife Trust’s flagship nature reserve, is a flood storage area.  In 2007, it stored 200,000 cubic metres of water on the site, just two miles from the centre of Doncaster.  It is also home to hundreds of species - including the rare avocet, 15,000 golden plover and swarms of black-darter dragonflies - attracting thousands of visitors each year. The special design of the reserve means during the floods, wildlife was able to take refuge from the floodwaters.

Stephanie added: “We know the approach taken at places like Potteric Carr works. What we need to do is put this approach into action on a much wider scale, bigger than has been done before. We need to work in partnership in local communities. We need to plan flood management schemes to make the most of local knowledge and, at the same time, raise awareness about the benefits of natural flood management projects.”

Nature’s Place for Water showcases working examples of how The Wildlife Trusts are working in partnership with landowners to restore the landscape and slow down water in the uplands; recreate wetland areas and reconnect rivers with natural floodplains in lowland areas to help store flood water.  Trusts are working in urban areas to create more green spaces which also absorb flood water.  Better management of natural processes will also provide vital habitat for some of the UK’s most threatened species, as well as providing wildlife-rich open spaces for communities to enjoy.

• Nature’s Place for Water is on The Wildlife Trusts’ website:
http://www.wildlifetrusts.org/files/uploaded/Flooding%20web.pdf


#1330 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
Date: Mon Nov 23, 2009 10:16 am
Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Sea eagle 'shot' on Lough Neagh
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----- Original Message -----
From: nessie
Sent: Friday, November 20, 2009 9:48 AM
Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Sea eagle 'shot' on Lough Neagh

 

Sea eagle 'shot' on Lough Neagh

Sea eagle
The sea eagle was released in County Kerry

A white-tailed sea eagle which was found dead in Lough Neagh, County Antrim, is suspected to have been shot.

The bird, a protected species, was released into Killarney National Park in Co Kerry as part of a reintroduction programme which began two years ago.

Dr Allan Mee, who is in charge of the project, said there were two pellet holes in the animal's transmitter.

The transmitter was retrieved from the animal by two canoeists, who were in the Lady's Bay area, on 17 October.

Dr Mee said the canoeists removed the bird's tag before throwing its corpse back into the water.

"Subsequent examination of the transmitter showed it to have two round holes in the antenna consistent with that caused by shot from a shotgun cartridge," he said.

"Unfortunately the carcass of the eagle was left on the lake and extensive searches by members of the Northern Ireland Raptor Study Group (NIRSG) along the shore of Lough Neagh on 21 and 26 October failed to locate it.

"It is highly unlikely an eagle dying of natural causes would end up floating in the lough.

"Having spoken to the kayakers, who reported blood and an apparent injury to the neck as well as the marks on the transmitter, I'm convinced the bird was shot.

"I find it hard to understand how someone could recklessly target such an unmistakable and spectacular bird."

Dr Marc Ruddock of the NIRSG, who coordinated searches for the bird, said: "The resources, time and enthusiasm that go into the re-introduction program is phenomenal, the loss of even one of the white-tailed eagles is devastating."

PSNI Wildlife Liaison Officer Emma Meredith urged anyone with information to come forward.


#1329 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
Date: Mon Nov 23, 2009 10:14 am
Subject: Fw: [peninsulabadgers] Digest Number 1266
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----- Original Message -----
Sent: Friday, November 20, 2009 8:42 AM
Subject: [peninsulabadgers] Digest Number 1266

Messages In This Digest (2 Messages)

Messages

1.

TV or TB: meerkats clear up confusion

Posted by: "PeninsulaBadgers" peninsula.badgers@...   peninsulabadgers

Thu Nov 19, 2009 1:25 am (PST)




TV or TB: meerkats clear up confusion

News - Academia/Research

www.businessweekly.co.uk
http://preview.tinyurl.com/yhklzo7

Wednesday, 18 November 2009 13:15

A study into the social networks of meerkats in the Kalahari Desert has
provided an unexpected insight into the transmission of tuberculosis
that could produce vital clues to its infection behaviour in other
species including humans.

Dr Julian Drewe of the Royal Veterinary College (RVC) in Hertfordshire
says that how contact is made between the animals - the type and
direction of the contact - plays a stronger role than high levels of
social interaction in the transmission of this infectious disease.

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a huge problem in many countries including the
UK, where testing cattle and compensating farmers for losses as a result
of the disease costs the British taxpayer over € ¦£100 million each year.

Until now, despite the global distribution of TB in free-living wild
mammal populations, little has been known of the mechanisms of social
transmission of Mycobacterium bovis between individuals - M bovis can
jump the species barrier and cause TB in humans.

Dr Drewe, who undertook the research while at the University of
Cambridge, spent two years in the Kalahari Desert in South Africa
recording the social lives of 250 wild meerkats.

Meerkats live in close-knit social groups of up to 40 individuals. They
co-operate in raising their young but may also be incredibly aggressive
to intruders from other groups.

A sample of 110 meerkats in five social groups were tested for TB to see
how their interactions with other meerkats caused the disease to spread.
The study found that meerkats catch TB by grooming friends and pass it
onto enemies by biting them.

A possible route for transmission between social groups was linked to
male meerkats who were discovered to be at risk of infection when
visiting neighbouring groups in search of females.

"This research helps us understand infectious disease transmission in
humans and other species in which TB is a problem, such as badgers and
cattle," said Dr Drewe.

"The findings help us to identify which individuals in a large
population are most at risk of infection. The aim now is to find ways to
prevent these from infecting others, for example by vaccination."

The research was reported in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

2.

Science Caf€  é: €  ’±Badgers, Cattle and TB: Opening Up the Debate€

Posted by: "PeninsulaBadgers" peninsula.badgers@...   peninsulabadgers

Thu Nov 19, 2009 8:12 am (PST)




Science Caf€  é: €  ’±Badgers, Cattle and TB: Opening Up the Debate€  ’²

http://preview.tinyurl.com/yjthk2k

/FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE/

/PRLog (Press Release) <http://www.prlog.org>/ €  ’¶ /Nov 19, 2009/ €  ’¶ This
month€  ’²s Science Caf€  é takes place at the Dylan Thomas Centre on
Wednesday, 25th November at 7.30pm.

Swansea University€  ’²s Dr Dan Forman€  ’²s talk is on €  ’±Badgers, Cattle and TB:
Opening Up the Debate.€  ’²

The Swansea Science Caf€  é offers opportunities for anyone to find out
more about new, exciting and topical areas of science. Designed to be
informal and entertaining, the caf€  é typically runs on the last Wednesday
of every month at the Dylan Thomas Centre.

Entry is free and talks start at 7:30pm. For future events see
www.sciencecafewales.org/.

Meanwhile, the Dylan Thomas Centre€  ’²s experienced literature and
curatorial team can offer a variety of talks and lectures to suit all
requirements.

They can discuss aspects of Dylan€  ’²s life and works, contemporary
literature, writing poetry, cultural tourism and much more. Where
relevant an unique DVD presentation will form part of the package. All
talks end with a question and answer session.

A Dylan Thomas expert could also be on hand to answer questions about
the permanent €  ’±Dylan Thomas: Man and Myth€  ’² exhibition.

In recent months, the team have delivered talks to a wide range of
groups, from literary socities to the University of the Third Age; from
Cruise ship passengers to local schoolchildren. Please contact the Dylan
Thomas Centre on 01792 463980 for more information, or email
dylanthomas.lit@swansea.gov.uk

For more information on the Dylan Thomas Centre visit
http://www.swansea.gov.uk/dtc <http://www.swansea.gov.uk/dtc>

# # #

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    #1328 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
    Date: Tue Nov 17, 2009 10:20 am
    Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Whoopers' trumpet their arrival from Iceland
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    ----- Original Message -----
    From: nessie
    Sent: Tuesday, November 17, 2009 9:41 AM
    Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Whoopers' trumpet their arrival from Iceland

     


    #1327 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
    Date: Tue Nov 17, 2009 10:20 am
    Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Painted ladies
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    ----- Original Message -----
    From: nessie
    Sent: Tuesday, November 17, 2009 9:52 AM
    Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Painted ladies

     

    Butterfly conservation are gathering sightings of painted ladies this autumn
    to discover if they will hibernate or migrate
    report on:
    http://www.butterfly-conservation.org/sightings/1097/painted_lady_butterfly.html


    #1326 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
    Date: Mon Nov 16, 2009 10:05 pm
    Subject: Britain cuts down forests to keep 'green' power stations burning
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    Britain cuts down forests to keep 'green' power stations burning

    http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/environment/article6918024.ece

    #1325 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
    Date: Mon Nov 16, 2009 2:03 pm
    Subject: Fw: [NaturalHistory-L] Digest Number 2059
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    ----- Original Message -----
    Sent: Monday, November 16, 2009 1:58 PM
    Subject: [NaturalHistory-L] Digest Number 2059

    Messages In This Digest (1 Message)

    Message

    1.

    Climate change catastrophe took just months

    Posted by: "Ed Reinertsen" ereinertsen@...   ed_reinertsen

    Sun Nov 15, 2009 6:34 pm (PST)



    This article in Times Online / Sunday times has all the buzz words for a an interesting paper...
    Does anyone have this published paper?
    Ed Reinertsen
    Climate change catastrophe took just months
    Jonathan Leake, Science Editor
    Six months is all it took to flip Europe's climate from warm and sunny into the last ice age, researchers have found.

    They have discovered that the northern hemisphere was plunged into a big freeze 12,800 years ago by a sudden slowdown of the Gulf Stream that allowed ice to spread hundreds of miles southwards from the Arctic.

    Previous research had suggested the change might have taken place over a longer period - perhaps about 10 years.

    The new description, reminiscent of the Hollywood blockbuster The Day After Tomorrow, emerged from one of the most painstaking studies of past climate changes yet attempted.

    "It would have been very sudden for those alive at the time," said William Patterson, a geological sciences professor at the University of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon, Canada, who carried out the research. "It would be the equivalent of taking Britain and moving it to the Arctic over the space of a few months."

    His findings, published at a recent conference, reinforce a series of studies suggesting that the earth's climate is highly unstable and can flip between warm and cold very rapidly with the right trigger.

    Most such research is based on analysing cores drilled from ice or from the sediment found at the bottom of oceans or lakes. In such cores the ice or sediment is found in layers whose composition shows what the climate was like at the time they were laid down.

    Ice cores drilled from the Greenland ice cap have already shown that the big freeze of 12,800 years ago - known as the Younger Dryas mini-ice age - happened fast but lacked the detail to pin it down precisely.

    Patterson, however, obtained mud deposits from Lough Monreagh, a lake in western Ireland, a region he says has "the best mud in the world in scientific terms".

    Patterson used a precision robotic scalpel to scrape off layers of mud just 0.5mm thick.Each layer represented three months of sediment deposition, so variations between them could be used to measure changes in temperature over very short periods.

    Patterson found that temperatures had plummeted, with the lake's plants and animals rapidly dying over just a few months. The subsequent mini-ice age lasted for 1,300 years.

    What caused such a dramatic event? The most likely trigger is the sudden emptying of Lake Agassiz, an inland sea that once covered a swathe of northern Canada.

    It is thought to have burst its banks, pouring freezing freshwater into the North Atlantic and Arctic oceans, disrupting the Gulf Stream, whose flows depend on variations in temperature and salinity.

    A single year's disruption in the Gulf Stream could have been enough, said Patterson, to let ice grow far to the south of where it usually formed. Once it had taken over, the Gulf Stream was unable to regain its normal route and the cold took hold for about 1,300 years.

    Some scientists have suggested that if the Greenland ice cap melts it could have a similarly dramatic effect by disrupting the world's ocean currents.

    Other research has shown that rapid climate flips are normal. In its 4.5-billion-year history, the earth has experienced at least four main ice ages, of which the last, the Quaternary, is still continuing.

    Within each ice age, however, there are periods when ice advances or retreats, and in the past 60,000 years alone the earth is thought to have warmed or cooled by up to 7C at least 20 times. The current interglacial period has lasted about 10,000 years.

    "Human civilisation has grown up in a period of remarkable climatic stability," said Tim Lenton, professor of earth system sciences at the University of East Anglia.

    "In the period from 65,000 to 10,000 years ago there were periods of abrupt warming and cooling roughly every 1,500 years, when the temperature in Greenland might fall or rise by 10C in a decade."

    Patterson's findings are supported by the research of Chris Stringer, professor of human origins at the Natural History Museum in London.

    He believes the extinction of Neanderthals roughly 30,000 years ago was linked to a series of rapid climate fluctuations that began more than 40,000 years ago. He said: "Climate is basically unstable, so one of the mysteries is why it has stayed warm for the last 10,000 years.

    "Some researchers have suggested this may be linked to the activities of early humans, who started growing crops and clearing forests 8,000 years ago.

    "That may have put enough greenhouse gases into the air to stave off another ice age, but the problem now is that we have gone too far the other way.

    "The amount of greenhouse gases in the air is greater than at any time in the last million years, so ironically, the threat now is from global warming."

    Patterson is still focusing his efforts on the past. He has built a new robot capable of shaving tiny slivers from the shells of fossilised clams, showing temperature almost day by day from millions of years ago.

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    #1324 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
    Date: Mon Nov 16, 2009 11:23 am
    Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Tree-mendous' for threatened woodland birds
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    ----- Original Message -----
    From: nessie
    Sent: Sunday, November 15, 2009 8:01 PM
    Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Tree-mendous' for threatened woodland birds

     


     
    13 NOVEMBER 2009 NEWS RELEASE No: 12845

    ‘Tree-mendous’ for threatened woodland birds

    Six endangered woodland bird species could be set for a boost after forest chiefs pledged cash to help revitalise a key habitat.

    The Forestry Commission has awarded its first ever grant in Yorkshire under a ground breaking scheme with the RSPB aimed at arresting the decline of 15 species, many of which have undergone a tailspin decline in recent decades.

    Nearly £20,000 has earmarked to saw millers and fencing suppliers, Job Earnshaws Ltd, near Midgley, to support improvement works in Bretton Woods on the Barnsley and Wakefield border, which will also including revitalising native woodland on the site.

    Birds set to benefit from ride widening, coppicing, creation of new glades and tree thinning include Lesser spotted woodpecker, Hawfinch, Spotted flycatcher, Marsh tit, Lesser Redpoll and Woodcock.

    Sam Cooper, Woodland Officer with the Forestry Commission, said:

    “Together with the RSPB, British Trust for Ornithology and Natural England we’ve carried out a unique mapping project to identify breeding “hotspots” in the region for certain birds.  We know we have some of the key species in or very near Bretton Woods, so this grant will support work where it’s most likely to be effective.  We want other woodland owners to follow Job Earnshaw’s example and work with us to secure the habitat of these wonderful birds”

    Much of the site is ancient woodland, which means it dates back to at least to the 1600s when the first reliable maps were produced.  Ecologically, it remains an incredibly valuable habitat, but the new grant will enable specific and very targeted improvements to be carried out. Creating woodland glades, for example, will boost insect numbers, providing food for birds like Spotted flycatcher and Marsh tit, while coppicing will open up the area around wet flushes favoured by Willow tit.

    Job Earnshaws Ltd was established in 1860. Besides being a successful saw milling and fencing business, it also owns and manages woodlands around the plant, including West Bretton.

    Peter Earnshaw from Job Earnshaws Ltd, great great grandson of the firm's founder, added:

    “I’m a keen bird watcher so it’s good to put something back into the environment to help these endangered species.  Improving woodland rides improves a prime habitat for birds and also allows us to manage the woodlands more effectively by creating better access.”

    South Yorkshire is a hotspot for breeding woodland birds and is the only part of the Yorkshire and Humber region included in the endangered birds project, which also covers the Peak District. West Bretton Wood qualifies because it is on the South and West Yorkshire border.

    Media calls: Richard Darn on 0113 341 3178.  Mobile: 0775 367 0038


    #1323 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
    Date: Mon Nov 16, 2009 11:24 am
    Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Delay trimming hedges to help birds, says RSPB
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    ----- Original Message -----
    From: nessie
    Sent: Sunday, November 15, 2009 8:03 PM
    Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Delay trimming hedges to help birds, says RSPB

     

     

    Delay trimming hedges to help birds, says RSPB

    Gardeners, councils and farmers should not trim hedges and shrubs too early this year, or they risk depriving birds of the late autumn berries they rely on to get them through the winter, according to the RSPB.

     

    People start trimming their hedges at this time of year once the breeding season is over but the RSPB said delaying the annual pruning of greenery was even more important this year than normal.

    The conservation charity said milder weather this autumn had meant birds were still eating available insects and many hedgerows were still covered in berries.

    Many species rely on the fruits to set them up for the lean, cold winter months, with the vital natural food source particularly important after the first frosts when they become softer.

    The RSPB is urging gardeners, councils and farmers not to cut hedges until later in the winter, or even early spring, when all the berries have been eaten.

    They also suggested cutting hedges on rotation - as trimming some species every year prevents the plants from producing large amounts of berries - which would benefit species such as bullfinches, song thrushes and redwings.

    Richard James, RSPB wildlife adviser, said: ''The autumn berry and fruit crop is an important food source for many birds. If cutting can be put off until later in the year it can help provide our birds with an additional food supply.

    ''Usually once any late nesters have flown the nest we would say it was a good time to start tidying hedgerows and trimming bushes and shrubs. They can get straggly and when they are stripped bare of berries they are of less use to birds.

    ''We'd urge anyone thinking of a tidy up to wait just a few more weeks until the natural food has been eaten.''


    #1322 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
    Date: Mon Nov 16, 2009 11:21 am
    Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Crofter wants 'defence' from eagles
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    ----- Original Message -----
    From: nessie
    Sent: Sunday, November 15, 2009 7:44 PM
    Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Crofter wants 'defence' from eagles

     


    #1321 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
    Date: Sat Nov 14, 2009 3:35 pm
    Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Butterfly enthusiasts solve the mystery of the Painted Ladies
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    ----- Original Message -----
    From: nessie
    Sent: Friday, November 13, 2009 2:00 PM
    Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Butterfly enthusiasts solve the mystery of the Painted Ladies

     

     

    The mystery of where Painted Ladies butterflies go in the winter has been solved by the public.

     
    Painted Lady Butterfly on Dahlia Flower Blossom: Swarms of giant African butterflies invade England
    Unusually high numbers of the three-inch wingspan Painted Lady butterflies have been counted by wildlife experts Photo: GETTY

    The colourful butterflies arrive in the UK from North Africa and the Mediterranean every spring, with millions flying in this year. It has long been known that the insects breed here during the summer and also that they cannot normally survive the winter. But where they go next is a mystery.

    Scientists were not sure whether the butterflies returned southward like swallows, cuckoos and Red Admiral butterflies or "tough it out" for the winter.

    Part of the problem was there was very little evidence of the butterflies flying south.

    However because of the number in Britain this year, with up to a billion Painted Ladies in Britain, there has been the opportunity to watch their behaviour.

    Some 12,00 sightings have been recorded by Butterfly Conservation, with many reporting the insects flying south. From the Channel coasts of Cornwall, Devon, Sussex and Kent sightings were reported of Painted Ladies heading straight out to sea towards continental Europe.

    Richard Fox, of Butterfly Conservation, said now reports have been received of butterflies arriving back in the Mediterranean and North Africa.

    “Several of these lucky observers saw more than one butterfly head out on its perilous voyage. This is exactly the evidence needed to lay this enduring mystery to rest. Painted Ladies do return southwards from Britain in the autumn enabling the species to continue its breeding cycle during the winter months," he said.


    #1320 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
    Date: Sat Nov 14, 2009 12:04 pm
    Subject: Fw: [peninsulabadgers] Digest Number 1264
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    ----- Original Message -----
    Sent: Saturday, November 14, 2009 8:32 AM
    Subject: [peninsulabadgers] Digest Number 1264

    Messages In This Digest (1 Message)

    Message

    1.

    Ratty is back... but what about Mole, Badger and Mr Toad?

    Posted by: "PeninsulaBadgers" peninsula.badgers@...   peninsulabadgers

    Fri Nov 13, 2009 9:59 am (PST)



    More of 'the usual' from the press - this time the Daily Mail in a piece
    headlined "

    Ratty is back... but what about Mole, Badger and Mr Toad?"

    Read the lot at http://preview.tinyurl.com/ybkg57g

    or just the badger bit here:

    "Grumpy cast member Badger has done well. When the book was written, he
    could be caught, killed and driven out of his sett.

    Badger hams (the smoked and salted hindquarters of the animal) were
    eaten in many parts of the country - particularly the Cotswolds and the
    South-West - and badger hairs were popular in shaving brushes.

    Badgers became quite rare. However, in 1985 they were given legal
    protection and in 1992 protection for setts.

    As a result, there has been a population boom, up to an estimated
    300,000. Numbers are now so high there is a real dilemma.

    They are trashing gardens, eating the eggs of vulnerable ground-nesting
    birds, such as grey partridges, lapwings and stone-curlews, and the
    hedgehog population - yes, Badger loves eating Mrs Tiggy-Winkle.

    Numbers are so high they are also affecting bumblebees, which they love
    as a light snack. In addition, badgers are the main reason for the
    spread of bovine TB in cattle.

    The Government refuses to do anything about this disgraceful situation,
    which is causing undue stress to farmers and their livestock. They are
    also completely ignoring the plight of infected badgers."

    end of quote

    The Government also does nothing about the disgraceful ignorance and
    bias in the media!

    Roger

    [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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      #1319 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
      Date: Sat Nov 14, 2009 12:07 pm
      Subject: Fw: Please help to stop two vegetable oil power stations in Dorset and Yorkshire. This alert is for UK residents only
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      ----- Original Message -----
      From: "Rettet den Regenwald e.V." <info@...>
      To: <martin.bailey@...>
      Sent: Saturday, November 14, 2009 11:55 AM
      Subject: Please help to stop two vegetable oil power stations in Dorset and
      Yorkshire. This alert is for UK residents only
      
      
      > Dear friends,
      >
      > In September this year, Weymouth & Portland Council’s planning committee
      > voted to reject a planning application by biofuel company W4B Renewable
      > Energy to build a power station which, according to planning documents
      > would use palm oil from South-east Asia, amidst concerns over the serious
      > impacts on forests, peatlands and the climate and on communities in
      > South-east Asia, as well as over local air pollution.  Now, the company
      > has re-submitted their application with only minor changes.  They still
      > want to burn palm oil from Indonesia and 10,000 hectares of oil palm
      > plantations would be required to supply the power station.  This is the
      > same company whose application for an even larger such power station in
      > Bristol is pending - thanks to everyone who has objected to that one.
      >
      > Another company, Hargreaves subsidiary Rocpower, is planning six vegetable
      > oil power stations in Yorkshire with a total capacity of 60 MW and one of
      > them, for an 11 MW power station in Wakefield, has been approved. Thanks
      > to everybody who previously objected to their application in Sheffield,
      > which is due to be decided in December. Another Rocpower application is in
      > Barnsley, for a 7 MW power station which, if it was run on palm oil, would
      > require palm oil from 4,000 hectares of plantations. Rocpower has referred
      > to a variety of possible feedstocks, however the application is worded in
      > such a way that the power station, if approved, could be run on virgin
      > vegetable oil including palm oil.
      >
      > Please go to www.biofuelwatch.org.uk/w4bnov2009.php and also
      > http://www.biofuelwatch.org.uk/barnsleynov2009.php to object to the two
      > companies’ plans in Portland and Barnsley.  This alert is for UK residents
      > only.  Many thanks.
      >
      > Best regards,
      >
      > Biofuelwatch
      > info@...
      >
      >
      > If you do not wish to receive any further emails from us then please click
      > on the following link:
      >
      http://www.regenwald.org/international/englisch/newsletter.php?fnr=277392&mail=m\
      artin.bailey@wildlifeservices.co.uk&spr=2
      >
      >

      #1318 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
      Date: Fri Nov 13, 2009 8:23 pm
      Subject: Fw: [peninsulabadgers] Digest Number 1263
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      ----- Original Message -----
      Sent: Friday, November 13, 2009 8:29 AM
      Subject: [peninsulabadgers] Digest Number 1263

      Messages In This Digest (2 Messages)

      1.
      Badger cull to curb bovine TB 'brutal' From: PeninsulaBadgers
      2.
      United Kingdom - Bovine TB a serious problem From: PeninsulaBadgers

      Messages

      1.

      Badger cull to curb bovine TB 'brutal'

      Posted by: "PeninsulaBadgers" peninsula.badgers@...   peninsulabadgers

      Thu Nov 12, 2009 2:37 am (PST)




      Badger cull to curb bovine TB 'brutal'

      The Irish Times - Thursday, November 12, 2009
      http://preview.tinyurl.com/yb2g8yd

      SEÁN Mac CONNELL Agriculture Correspondent

      THE KILLING of 7,000 Irish badgers last year to prevent the spread of
      bovine TB has been described as a "brutal pogrom" by Badgerwatch Ireland.

      The group has called on Minister for the Environment John Gormley to
      halt the snaring and killing of the animals.

      "Latest figures released by the Department of Agriculture show that
      almost 7,000 badgers were slaughtered by department trappers in 2008,"
      said Badgerwatch.

      "Close on 30,000 'reactor' cattle failed to pass the TB skin test for
      the same period, indicating a rise in TB levels over the previous six
      years," it said.

      Badgerwatch Ireland said that in the last decade, more than 50,000
      badgers had been killed by the department in "slaughter masquerading as
      science".

      Last week the Department of Agriculture issued figures showing a 20 per
      cent decline in the number of cattle failing the bovine TB test this year.

      It announced that a programme for vaccinating badgers against bovine TB
      had shown promising results and would continue.

      [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

      2.

      United Kingdom - Bovine TB a serious problem

      Posted by: "PeninsulaBadgers" peninsula.badgers@...   peninsulabadgers

      Thu Nov 12, 2009 2:37 am (PST)




      United Kingdom - Bovine TB a serious problem

      12 Nov 2009
      http://preview.tinyurl.com/ydt3lmr

      RURAL affairs minister Elin Jones last night defended a planned badger
      cull in west Wales to try to eradicate TB in cattle.

      Two AMs tabled a last-ditch bid to annul an order allowing the minister
      to organise the pilot cull and associated vaccination programme.

      But AMs yesterday voted 43-9 against abandoning the cull order.

      Labour AM Lorraine Barrett and Lib Dem AM Peter Black argued the measure
      was 'poorly judged' and likely to worsen the spread of bTB in Wales.

      "I don't believe in killing badgers in tackling this problem," Ms
      Barrett said, claiming the cull could not be scientifically nor morally
      justified.

      North Wales Tory AM and farmer Brynle Williams blasted a claim that the
      disease's spread could be blamed mainly on poor farming practices.

      "We have to comply with legislation set down by this very chamber as far
      as farming practices and inspection of livestock," he said.

      AMs have been inundated with letters and emails from both sides ofthe
      argument in the run-up to the debate in which emotion was running high.

      Labour AM Joyce Watson protested that 90% of badgers in an area would
      have to be culled for 5-6 years for a "modest reduction" in bTB.

      Minister Elin Jones said last year 12,000 cattle had to be slaughtered
      in Wales because of bTB compared to 700 in 1997.

      [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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        #1317 From: Martin Bailey <martinscottage@...>
        Date: Fri Nov 13, 2009 7:21 am
        Subject: Join me and sign the survival pact.
        martin842255
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        Hi there,

        President Mohamed Nasheed of the Maldives recently said that a weak deal at the climate change talks in Copenhagen next month could mean the end of his country.

        Climate change is causing the seas to rise and cover his islands -- in Africa, Southeast Asia and elsewhere in the world, it's threatening the survival of whole villages and cities. Please support President Nasheed and people in the most vulnerable countries around the world by signing the Survival Pact.

        What happens to them first will happen to us later!!

        I signed the Survival Pact -- will you?

        Click here: http://350.org/survival-pact


        #1316 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
        Date: Thu Nov 12, 2009 6:25 pm
        Subject: Fw: [NaturalHistory-L] Digest Number 2056
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        ----- Original Message -----
        Sent: Thursday, November 12, 2009 1:16 PM
        Subject: [NaturalHistory-L] Digest Number 2056

        Messages In This Digest (2 Messages)

        Messages

        1.

        California May Be the New Dust Bowl, As Persistent Drought Looms

        Posted by: "frank lawrence" naturalimages11@...   naturalimages11

        Wed Nov 11, 2009 10:59 am (PST)





        We abuse the land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us. When we see land as a community to which we belong, we may begin to use it with love and respect.
        Aldo Leopold, A Sand County Almanac

         

        http://www.motherjo nes.com/environm ent/2009/ 11/new-dust- bowl

        The New Dust Bowl

        By Josh Harkinson | Mon November 9, 2009 3:59 AM PST

        When I meet Javier Vaca on a dusty strip of blacktop, he's been walking for three days. The skinny 18-year-old is being carried along in a procession of 7,000 farmworkers and farmers as it crosses California's Central Valley, his baggy jeans and hoodie standing out amid the work boots and button-downs. He's been told only one thing that matters: Marching 50 miles might earn him a job.

        "I don't want to jack nobody," Vaca says, as though the thought had crossed his mind. When the housing boom imploded last year, he lost a $14-an-hour construction job, a job that had allowed this son of farmworkers to drop out of high school, buy a car, and rent an apartment for his young wife and baby in Fresno. It took him a month to find more work, this time picking peaches at less than half his previous wage. Then the worst drought in more than a decade hit, a court order to protect an endangered fish cut off water to the valley's farmers, and an area larger than Los Angeles went fallow. Vaca now works one day a week while his family survives on welfare and food stamps. "It's hard, man," he says. "Everybody's broke."

        Illustration Omitted
               A three-hour line for a free chicken, a bag of potatoes, and some vegetables.

        The spring morning chill becomes a broil as Vaca and his fellow marchers slowly follow a two-lane road through parched hills. A man squatting next to an ice chest on the median doles out carne asada burritos. "I'm hungry," Vaca says with a wan smile as he stuffs one into his pants pocket and bites into another. He passes an ATV draped in an American flag, where Sharon Wakefield, an almond farmer, is resting her feet. She says she believes that the Mexicans and Central Americans who have joined the California March for Water are basically no different from her mother, who fled Oklahoma during the Great Depression to earn a pittance harvesting hay and cotton in the valley. Except this time, the state has even less to offer them: "We've got no water, no food, no future," she says.

        Illustration Omitted
            Guadalupe, 26, lives in a trailer with her five children.

        The Central Valley, the thin, fertile band running down the middle of California, has long boasted the world's richest agricultural economy, reliably producing more than a quarter of the nation's fruits, nuts, and vegetables. But it's done so in defiance of ecological reality. The 70-year-old irrigation system that has pumped water into the otherwise arid valley is proving increasingly vulnerable to shifting weather patterns. It now appears that waterwise, 20th century California was an anomaly, a relatively wet period in the midst of a historical cycle of severe drought. And the changing climate will only magnify the problem: By the end of the century, scientists predict, Central California could experience temperatures rivaling Death Valley's and face the loss of 90 percent of the Sierra Nevada snowpack, the region's main water source. "Business as usual won't work in the future," says Eike Luedeling, an expert in plant sciences at the University of
        California-Davis, whose research shows that higher temperatures will likely decimate the state's $10 billion fruit and nut industry. "Especially for tree crops, adapting will require huge investments that probably a lot of small guys can't make anymore."

        The sudden collapse of the Central Valley's economy illustrates how climate change can push a fragile region over the edge. Already vulnerable from rampant housing speculation and a dependence on industrial agriculture, the valley never prepared for a prolonged spate of bad weather. In 2008, local bankruptcy filings jumped 74 percent-from about 15,300 to 27,000-a rate of increase twice the national average. Three of the valley's counties were among the nation's six worst for foreclosures, with nearly 85,000 houses lost. The drought is expected to dry up a billion dollars in income and 35,000 jobs, adding to a statewide unemployment rate that recently hit 11.9 percent-the highest since the eve of World War II. Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has asked the federal government to declare the region a disaster area.

        On the west side of the valley, which is often last in line for deliveries from federal water projects, farmers are selling prized almond trees for firewood, fields are reverting to weed, and farmworkers who once fled droughts in Mexico are overwhelming food banks. In short, the valley is becoming what an earlier generation of refugees thought they'd escaped: an ecological catastrophe in the middle of a social and economic one-a 21st century Dust Bowl.

        IF ONE COMMUNITY can illustrate all that's going wrong in the Central Valley, it's Mendota, a town of 9,000 midway up its west side. In the past year, its unemployment rate hit 41 percent, very close to being the highest in the nation.

        In Hacienda Gardens, a subdivision on the edge of town, farmworkers and truck drivers once jumped at cheap credit and moved into brand-new $250,000 houses. On a block where about a third of those houses are vacant, I step past a pile of shattered auto glass and enter a well-kept yard where a young girl is playing. Her father, a truck driver named José Quinteros, tells me he hasn't worked for three months for lack of produce to haul. He doesn't know how he'll make his $1,675 house payments. Yet he can't stand to sell his home for what it's currently worth-half what he paid for it three years ago-much less abandon it to the local gangs, which have been gutting the street's empty houses. "I can't say anything to them," he says. "They might shoot something-my house or my car."

        Until recently, Mendota's building boom was a small bright spot amid decades of hard times. The town calls itself the "Cantaloupe Center of the World," though the packing plant downtown went bust about 10 years ago when growers began boxing melons in the fields using cheaper migrant labor. During the melon, tomato, and almond harvests, farmhands used to pack into backyard shacks and threadbare motels. "The conditions weren't good, so we felt we'd go out and push for development," Mayor Robert Silva explains as we drive in his pickup through cookie-cutter neighborhoods of new single-family homes-more than 100 were built in the town since 2007. "All this used to be cotton." Now it is driveways and front yards overgrown with weeds.

        Silva turns down Mendota's main drag, where men mill about on every street corner, waiting for work. The most desperate will accept as little as $2 an hour. "These people are hurting big time," says Terry Ince, an unemployed forklift operator who lives in a mobile home across the street from the old sugar-beet plant, which shut down in January. He and his girlfriend have been making ends meet by selling off their furniture and eating wild boar shot by a neighbor. "What do we have to do, put an Ethiopian baby out there with a distended tummy?" he asks. "We are in dire straits."

        The sidewalk is as crowded as the stores are empty. Silva heads into Westside Grocery, where owner and former mayor Joseph Riofrío tells me, "I need to get bailed out, man." Riofrío's general store, which has been in his family since the 1940s, has become little more than an occasional stoop for penniless mariachis and a collection agency for the electric company. He pulls out a stack of energy bills that customers have brought to his register and says, "Look at what they owe, and look at what they are paying." On a $1,000 bill, $300 had been paid; on $1,200, nothing.

        Late that night, Riofrío, affectionately called "El Güero"-"Whitey"-by the farmworkers, leads me down the alley behind his store, using an open cell phone to light the way. Large dogs yelp at us through backyard fences as he points out clusters of sheds and garages-rented units, "all illegal," with as many as 20 boarders crammed inside. He waves his hand in a circle, his voice rising in frustration: "Every block in Mendota! Every single block."

        DOWN THE STREET from Westside Grocery is a boxing gym, a brick building filled with old punching bags. When I visit the next morning, volunteers have moved aside the ring to make room for 800 frozen chickens. West Side Youth, the local charity that runs the gym, is one of the only sources of free food for the western valley's undocumented immigrants-many of whom came north to escape water scarcity and crop failure back in Mexico. Today, the monthly giveaway is scheduled for 2 p.m.; by 12:30, a line of people is wrapped around the building and halfway down the block.

        The wait for a chicken, a small bag of potatoes, and some vegetables is about three hours. West Side Youth's director, Nancy Daniel, tries to shift the elderly and disabled into a shorter line-at the last giveaway, a frail man collapsed. Her move sets off a war of elbows and shouts: "We belong over there!" "You don't have any right to be there!" Two months earlier, a hungry crowd broke the front door in a jostle to get inside before supplies ran out.

        Illustration Omitted
               Dead cows left on the side of the road next to a dairy.

        Farther down the treeless sidewalk, Rito Sanchez waits patiently. The 30-year-old hasn't worked since January but doesn't have the papers to qualify for unemployment, welfare, or food stamps. And yet life was harder back in Acapulco, where "there's no hope of anything to eat."

        Standing nearby in a tight blue-jean skirt, Marina Calixto says that picking grapes in the valley pays more than 10 times what she earned at a maquiladora near Mexico City, where she manufactured bras and underwear that she later saw for sale at Costco and Wal-Mart on this side of the border. She's worked only two weeks in the past six months and can no longer send money home to her five daughters. "I don't want anything but to work," she says.

        Farmworkers like Calixto and Sanchez "don't want to realize that where an employer used to hire fifty, they are now only gonna hire five," explains Candie Caro, service center manager for Proteus Inc., a state-funded nonprofit that assists farmworkers with food and rent while they're retrained in trades such as truck driving. Yet most farmworkers can't even qualify for Caro's programs because they don't have papers. The most she can give them is about $300 in subsidized food and rent-the only source of direct government assistance to Fresno County's undocumented farmhands other than the Community Food Bank, where demand has more than doubled this year. "Someone who comes into the office and cries because they don't know where their next meal is going to come from or how they are going to feed their kids-I've seen that," Caro says. "You don't know what to do. I wish we had more."

        By five in the afternoon, West Side Youth is down to its last few boxes of food. Daniel shuts the front door, cutting off 15 people still in line. A few minutes later, a haggard man in a snakeskin belt emerges with the last box and climbs into a crowded van.

        That night, a West Side Youth food box sits in Alejandro Roman's rented home, a converted barbershop on the main street where he lives with his wife, Marta, and their two teenagers. In their tiny living room, Alejandro gnaws at a toothpick as Marta knits. She is recovering from breast cancer and can't work; he's lost 15 percent of his hours at an almond orchard. After paying rent, utilities, and medical bills, the family lives on less than $125 a week. The orchard will probably lay off the rest of its workers if its wells fail. But the Romans, who obtained green cards several years ago, remain hopeful. "This country has given us a lot," Marta says, setting down her needles and clasping her heart as her voice trembles. "This country, the future it has given us, is beautiful."

        A FEW MILES south of Mendota, a sign along the freeway proclaims, "Congress Created Dust Bowl." The land around it had been green with wheat sprouts before the spring rains petered out. Then pumping restrictions put a stop to water deliveries from the federal Central Valley Project, and farmer Joe Martini gave up on harvesting a once fertile 2,300-acre hillside. Now it is nothing but powdery dirt. Martini blames the government, which has cut off water to farmers while still supplying coastal cities and maintaining water levels in the Sacramento River Delta, home to the federally protected delta smelt. "We're not gonna survive," he says. "We're gonna collect some insurance this year, and then maybe next year there is no insurance and we're done. We'll just let it die."

        Empty houses and unfinished slabs fill a subdivision in Lathrop, California. Empty houses and unfinished slabs fill a subdivision in Lathrop, California.

        Farmers on the valley's west side have long known that their water supply could disappear at any time, but counted on it anyway. "The dollar signs overwhelmed the warning signs," says Richard Walker, an economic geography professor at the University of California-Berkeley and an expert on the Central Valley's economy. "It's the phenomenon of collective madness, collective belief, which is no different from Wall Street or American car companies."

        Some farmers cling to the hope that an ever drier California will be forced back into the business of building massive water projects. "With California's booming population, and with the impact that global warming will cause to our snowpacks, we need more infrastructure," Gov. Schwarzenegger said in 2007, announcing a $4.5 billion proposal for new canals, dams, and reservoirs that he claimed would help restore the ailing Sacramento delta. This summer, Democratic lawmakers sponsored a package of water bills that emphasized conservation over construction. The governor criticized the bills, even though they would allow him to appoint a panel with the authority to approve a controversial canal that would carry more water to the Central Valley and Southern California.

        Standing in front of the bathtub rings of the shockingly empty San Louis Reservoir oustide Mendota, the governor quiets a cheering crowd of 10,000 at the conclusion of the four-day California March for Water. He was invited by the California Latino Water Coalition, the group of farmers and Latino politicians who organized the march to create pressure for new water projects.

        "Cesar Chavez knew the power of a good march," Schwarzenegger declares, not mentioning that the United Farm Workers, which Chavez founded, boycotted the march, calling it a front for anti-union growers. "He led by example and he never stopped trying until he found a way. And this is exactly what we are going to do."

        Illustration Omitted
                  Waiting for free food in Mendota.

        The desperate men and women who marched for days through the dust and heat see a quick solution to their woes: an executive order by Schwarzenegger or a deal with the Obama administration to create a to-hell-with- the-smelt exemption from the Endangered Species Act that would flood the fields again. There is little talk of the thirsty years ahead or what will have to be done to prepare for them. Someone holds a sign that says, "Don't be a girlie man, be a governor-turn the pumps on." Cheers break out as Schwarzenegger proclaims that he will "not quit until we get the water," though he stops short of saying how he'll make it happen fast enough to stave off the drought. (The State Water Project has said it will provide farmers with 40 percent of their normal water allotment for the rest of the year; the federal Bureau of Reclamation has been providing just 10 percent.)

        Afterward, Joseph Riofrío shakes the governor's hand and presses him for more details, but comes away discouraged. "I was expecting something bigger," the former mayor admits. "But it doesn't appear that a switch is going to be turned on."

        2.

        Alaska to Lose Its Surface Permafrost

        Posted by: "frank lawrence" naturalimages11@...   naturalimages11

        Wed Nov 11, 2009 11:22 am (PST)





        We abuse the land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us. When we see land as a community to which we belong, we may begin to use it with love and respect.
        Aldo Leopold, A Sand County Almanac

        ---

         

        http://newsminer. com/pages/ full_story/ push?article- Permafrost% E2%80%99s%20future% 20in%20Alaska% 20looks%20poor- %20but%20the% 20forecast% 20isn%E2%80%99t% 20all%20bad% 20&id=4354319-Permafro st%E2%80% 99s%20future%20in%20Alaska %20looks% 20poor-%20but% 20the%20forecast %20isn%E2%80%99t%20all% 20bad

        Permafrost's future in Alaska looks poor, but the forecast isn't all bad

        by Jeff Richardson / jrichardson@ newsminer. com

        Illustration Omitted
                 A cabin north of Yankovich Rd. sinks into the ground as the result of thawing permafrost.

        FAIRBANKS - Alaska will probably see most of its surface permafrost vanish by the end of this century, but researchers believe vast areas of frozen soil will remain deeper underground even as air temperatures increase.

        The future of Alaska's permafrost is being closely watched by scientists because of the implications it may have on the climate as a whole. Vladimir Romanovsky, a professor at the University of Alaska Fairbanks Geophysical Institute, discussed evolving permafrost research this week during a teleconference through the Alaska Center of Climate Assessment and Policy.

        Using models that predict a 4 to 6 degree rise in Alaska air temperatures by 2100, Romanovsky projects slowly vanishing areas of permafrost in the state. Dozens of bore holes are being monitored throughout Alaska to see how permafrost reacts to changing temperatures.

        The research has both short-term and long-term significance. Unstable thawing permafrost can cause enormous damage to buildings and other infrastructure, and it releases gases that are widely believed to contribute to global warming.

        "It could be a significant player in the carbon cycle in the atmosphere," Romanovsky said.

        Virtually all of Alaska is a potential permafrost region, with only Southeast, the Aleutians and Kodiak Island spared from common permafrost patches. The North Slope and Brooks Range are almost entirely blanketed with permafrost, and most of Interior Alaska is constantly frozen.

        That's expected to change in the next century. Romanovsky and his team of UAF researchers predict a warming trend that will gradually thaw most of the state's surface permafrost. By the end of the century, only the North Slope will remain frozen.

        "It doesn't mean permafrost is disappearing, " Romanovsky said, because the frozen soil is deeper and more vast than it appears.

        Beyond a depth of about 30 feet, he said the permafrost is generally expected to remain stable, regardless of the temperatures above.

        Most of Interior Alaska is classified as a discontinuous permafrost region, where 50 to 90 percent of the land is constantly frozen. The patches around Fairbanks range from 31.6 degrees to 28 degrees Fahrenheit and reach a depth of as much as 200 feet.

        Near Prudhoe Bay, permafrost has been found at depths of 2,000 feet, Romanovsky said.

        The surface warming is important, however, because most vegetation is located in the top 10 feet of permafrost. As it thaws, it releases a pair of greenhouse gases - methane and carbon dioxide.

        With data going back as far as 50 years or more, researchers have seen mixed thawing patterns since the state emerged from a cold snap in the 1960s and 1970s.

        Alaska saw a dramatic increase in permafrost thawing in the 1990s, but the trend has slowed in the past decade, particularly in inland areas.

        In the Interior, the picture is muddled. Many permafrost sites have been largely unchanged this decade. A few permafrost areas have even seen cooling trends in the past three years.

        Romanovsky said the explanation is probably a thin early winter snow cover in recent years. Without a thick layer of insulating snow, soil has a chance to freeze even harder in tussock-laden terrain.

        "Some years the snow isn't deep enough to cover these tussocks," Romanovsky said. "You see a cooling effect."

        Because of factors like snow cover, predicting the rate of permafrost thawing can be imprecise. Romanovsky's projections also don't take into account the creation of new lakes and wetlands as surface permafrost thaws. Romanovsky said they could potentially cause more thawing at deeper levels.

        "That could actually accelerate the destruction of permafrost," he said.

        Contact staff writer Jeff Richardson at 459-7518.

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          #1315 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
          Date: Wed Nov 11, 2009 11:29 am
          Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Red kite is poisoned deliberately
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          ----- Original Message -----
          From: nessie
          Sent: Wednesday, November 11, 2009 11:13 AM
          Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Red kite is poisoned deliberately

           

          Red kite is poisoned deliberately

           
           

          Red kite is poisoned deliberately

          Red kite
          The red kite was less than six-months-old

          A red kite has been deliberately poisoned in County Down.

          The dead animal was found a month ago beside a rabbit's carcass which had been laced with illegal poison.

          Robert Straughan, the RSPB's Red Kite Officer, said the bird had been released as part of the RSPB's 2008 red kite reintroduction programme.

          Mr Straughan said the bird was less than six months old and was the second to have recently been poisoned with alphachloralose.

          So far, five red kites have died since the programme was launched in July 2008.

          The three-year reintroduction project released 80 red kites, which should be enough to establish the bird as a thriving breeding population.

          "It is very sad when we do lose a bird, especially if it is to something which is preventable," Mr Straughan said.

          "They were extinct for almost 200 years in Northern Ireland due to persecution.

          "There has been tremendous support for them since the first release last year and we hope that people do all they can to ensure that they can re-establish themselves here again."

          Police have appealed for anyone with information concerning the incident to contact them.

          in County Down.

          The dead animal was found a month ago beside a rabbit's carcass which had been laced with illegal poison.

          Robert Straughan, the RSPB's Red Kite Officer, said the bird had been released as part of the RSPB's 2008 red kite reintroduction programme.

          Mr Straughan said the bird was less than six months old and was the second to have recently been poisoned with alphachloralose.

          So far, five red kites have died since the programme was launched in July 2008.

          The three-year reintroduction project released 80 red kites, which should be enough to establish the bird as a thriving breeding population.

          "It is very sad when we do lose a bird, especially if it is to something which is preventable," Mr Straughan said.

          "They were extinct for almost 200 years in Northern Ireland due to persecution.

          "There has been tremendous support for them since the first release last year and we hope that people do all they can to ensure that they can re-establish themselves here again."

          Police have appealed for anyone with information concerning the incident to contact them.


          #1314 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
          Date: Wed Nov 11, 2009 11:28 am
          Subject: Fw: [UKWildlife] Why the red deer failed to rut
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          ----- Original Message -----
          From: nessie
          Sent: Wednesday, November 11, 2009 11:11 AM
          Subject: [UKWildlife] Why the red deer failed to rut

           


          Why the red deer failed to rut
          There has been no deer rut in the New Forest this autumn

          Red deer lock horns during the rutting season. Photograph: Christopher Furlong/Getty Images Europe

          For centuries, the autumnal red deer rut has been one of the stunning sights of the British countryside. The annual event sees giant stags chase rivals, bellow warnings and lock horns in a fight for supremacy. To the winners, the female spoils. To the losers, the consolation that they may appear in a nice photograph.

          According to the website of the New Forest, which has some of the most established red deer herds in England, "Early on autumnal mornings, during the annual red deer rut, testosterone-charged stags with thickened manes make a fearsome sight as, muscles rippling, flanks caked in mud, breath billowing white against the dark heather, they roar their welcome to the dawn." Enough, you might think, to make anyone grab their digital SLR camera and head for the forest.

          Unfortunately, the only flanks caked with mud at the New Forest rut this season have been those of the eager deer-spotters. For the first time that anyone can remember, this year there has been no deer rut.

          Ian Young, a New Forest keeper, says there have been too many people hanging around with cameras. He blames well-meaning programmes such as the BBC's Autumnwatch and wildlife websites that alert the public to the arrival of a stag. "We had one stag who walked all the way here from Bournemouth and as soon as he got here he was surrounded by 29 people with cameras. There are so many people coming now that they disturb the animals." Local farmers who shoot stags when they wander on to private land are also to blame, he says.

          One stag arrived last week. "The next day we had 50 or 60 people here. They came from Bristol, Devon and Cornwall after they read about him on a website." With no rival to fight, the stag wandered off again.

          When the Guardian discovered the rut was in doubt several weeks ago, the Foresty Commission, which runs the site, was desperate to avoid extra publicity. "The last thing we need is a bunch of film crews coming down to make the situation worse," a spokesperson said at the time. The rut season is now effectively finished.

          The failure of the rut does not threaten the herd, Young says. Deer will still breed, though it is more likely to be younger males, which do not rut. "There is too much public pressure on them, so they will do it at night."

          [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


          #1313 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
          Date: Wed Nov 11, 2009 10:43 am
          Subject: Fw: [birdwatching_UK] Red kites soar to highest level for 150 years
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          ----- Original Message -----
          From: nessie
          Sent: Tuesday, November 10, 2009 5:53 PM
          Subject: [birdwatching_UK] Red kites soar to highest level for 150 years

           

          Red kites soar to highest level for 150 years

          Last modified: 21 October 2009

          Tagged red kite in flight
          red kites are many people's favourite raptor. Tagged red kite in flight - Angus Hogg

          Red kites have reached a 150 year high in Scotland, after a hugely successful twenty year reintroduction programme by RSPB Scotland and Scottish Natural Heritage around the country.  Since 1989, the graceful bird of prey has been reintroduced in four parts of Scotland, with a minimum of 149 Scottish pairs fledging 234 young in 2009.  

          Red kites are beautiful, sociable raptors with six foot wing spans and distinctive forked tails, and are mainly scavengers.  Once common all over the British Isles, widespread killing of the birds in Victorian times led to less than 50 pairs surviving in mid-Wales by 1989, when the bird was reintroduced to the Black Isle North of Inverness, and the Chilterns in Southern England.  Since then, further Scottish releases have taken place in Central Scotland, near Doune, in Dumfries and Galloway near Loch Ken, and on the outskirts of Aberdeen.

          These strategic releases are now bearing fruit, with increasing intermingling of the different populations around the country.  Most areas below 1500 feet are probably suitable for red kites in Scotland, and so it's hoped that one day almost everyone will have some of these marvellous birds near them.

          Duncan Orr Ewing, Head of species and land management with RSPB Scotland said:

          "Over 20 years, red kites have been brought back from extinction in Scotland to almost 150 pairs, which is almost certainly the highest number for 150 years.  We hope that the population has now reached a critical mass - amazing visitors and helping local economies at the same time.  We'd also like to thanks the many landowners and farmers who support this vital conservation work by hosting red kites on their land.  These birds should be quite common in our countryside, and over the last twenty years the ground work has been laid for that to happen again in the next twenty."

          Minister for Environment, Roseanna Cunningham said:

          “Scotland is renowned for its bird-life and red kites are especially popular with their impressive wingspan and forked tail making them easy to spot. These magnificent birds could easily have been lost to us for good so to have reintroduced them so successfully is a real feather in the cap for conservation efforts. RSPB Scotland and everyone involved is to be congratulated on making this possible.

          “I myself am fortunate in living close to a reintroduction area but with larger populations Scotland-wide and successful ecotourism projects like Argaty Red kites, now everyone has a better chance seeing these beautiful birds in the wild.”

          Professor Colin Galbraith, SNH’s director of policy and advice, said:

          "It’s fantastic news that red kite numbers are now so high and growing in Scotland. This ambitious programme has really delivered results, after a lot of hard work from many people. With red kites now beginning to spread throughout Scotland, it is wonderful that the public is responding so enthusiastically to seeing kites in the skies again. The birds are, however, still threatened by illegal persecution in some parts of the country. It is important that landowners and conservationists alike redouble their efforts to protect the red kite, so it continues to spread across its historic range."

          Highlights of the 2009 breeding season

          Aberdeen Red Kites The three year Aberdeen Red Kite project was completed this year, with 36 young birds released in the countryside around the city, to bring the total released since 2007 to 101.  There were even five nesting pairs formed from the 2007 releases for the first time, fledging 7 young, with CCTV footage from one of the nests displayed in Aberden City Centre, to inform Aberdonians about their wonderful new neighbours.  For more information, see http://www.rspb.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/projects/aberdeen_kites/blog.asp

          Central Scotland The population in Central Scotland continued to swell, up from 45 breeding pairs in 2008 to 55 in 2009, with 74 chicks fledged.  The popular red kite viewing point at Argaty Red Kites, near Doune, is expected to receive over 8000 visitors this year - see www.argatyredkites.co.uk for more information.  West Perthshire also saw significant population increases.  One male kite raised on Mohamed al-Fayed's Balnagown Estate in Ross-shire has successfully nested in Perthshire after exploring the UK, taking in Balmoral Estate, Wales (where he spent 3 winters) and Co Durham!

          Black Isle The Northern Scottish population has enjoyed a modest increase for the second year running, increasing from 45 to 49 pairs which fledged a record 95 young.  Additionally, the 'Eyes to the Skies' project was launched - an innovative way of linking schools and communities with red kites by fitting satellite tags to the birds for the first time un the UK.  For more information, see www.eyestotheskies.org.uk

          Dumfries and Galloway In Dumfries and Galloway, 40 pairs (up from 30 in 2008) fledged 58 young (up from 53).  The population is doing well, expanding in both numbers and range, with the birds edging closer to Dumfriesshire from their Galloway heartland.  The popular red kite trail around Loch Ken offer tourists another great chance to see the birds, with Bellymack Hill feeding station reporting an increase in visitor numbers, which is helping to benefit the local economy.  For more information, see www.gallowaykitetrail.com

           


          #1312 From: mail@...
          Date: Tue Nov 10, 2009 3:45 pm
          Subject: Martin wants you to take action on "Expose Farmed Salmon and Demand Better Farming Practices"!
          wildlifeserv...
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          Martin Bailey has just read and signed the petition: Expose Farmed Salmon and Demand Better Farming Practices

          You can view this petition at: http://www.thepetitionsite.com/tell-a-friend/5887032

          Message from Martin Bailey:
          -----

          Hi, I signed the petition "Expose Farmed Salmon and Demand Better Farming Practices". I'm asking you to sign this petition to help us reach our goal of 10,000 signatures. I care deeply about this cause, and I hope you will support our efforts to protect wild salmon from these insidious practices.

          -----

          ThePetitionSite.com provides tools and empowers individuals to make a difference and effect positive change through online activism. Get connected with the causes you care about, take action to make the world a better place, and start your own petition at http://www.ThePetitionSite.com!

          ThePetitionSite.com is powered by Care2, the largest and most trusted information and action site for people who care to make a difference in their lives and the world. www.care2.com


          #1311 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
          Date: Tue Nov 10, 2009 9:30 am
          Subject: Fw: [peninsulabadgers] Digest Number 1262
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          ----- Original Message -----
          Sent: Tuesday, November 10, 2009 8:25 AM
          Subject: [peninsulabadgers] Digest Number 1262

          Messages In This Digest (1 Message)

          Message

          1.

          Badger Trust 'disappointed' at Welsh badger cull decision

          Posted by: "PeninsulaBadgers" peninsula.badgers@...   peninsulabadgers

          Mon Nov 9, 2009 8:55 am (PST)




          Badger Trust 'disappointed' at Welsh badger cull decision

          9 November 2009 | By Barry Alston
          www.farmersguardian.com
          http://preview.tinyurl.com/yh8f64y

          WHILE industry organisations have welcomed the 49-9 vote by Welsh AMs in
          support of the Wales bovine TB eradication programme, the Badger Trust
          says it is a 'disappointed' at the decision to continue with plans to
          trap and shoot badgers.

          "This has been a sad example of Assembly Members listening more to
          political clamour than to the science - but we remain committed to
          finding an acceptable alternative to culling and we are willing to enter
          into discussions to do so," trust chairman, David Williams said today
          (Monday, November 9).

          "We must emphasise, though, that we would only tolerate the killing of
          badgers where it was underpinned by robust scientific evidence proving
          that it was necessary, was humane in method and would achieve a
          legitimate aim such as preventing the spread of bovine tuberculosis.

          "We do not consider that this test has been satisfied in the current
          instance."

          He said the trust had also sent a further letter before action to the
          Welsh Assembly Government as part of the Judicial Review Pre Action
          Protocol.

          In it the trust asks for an answer by November 19 and further action
          will depend on the response.

          Both the Farmers Union of Wales and NFU Cymru, however, have welcomed
          last week's Assembly vote as 'a victory for common sense and democracy'.

          The Order gives the Assembly Government the powers to use culling and
          vaccination of badgers as part of its bovine TB eradication programme.

          "Some of those who spoke in support of annulling the Order had clearly
          failed to understand the scientific evidence on this issue and some AMs
          even suggested that there was no established link between bTB in cattle
          and badgers, which goes against the opinion of every single expert on
          the matter," said FUW TB spokesman, Brian Walters.

          "The chairman of the Assembly's rural affairs sub committee, Alun
          Davies, made a crucial point that when you analyse the evidence
          properly, as his committee has done, it points to infected badgers being
          largely responsible for the epidemic we are now facing."

          NFU Cymru president, Dai Davies, said the Assembly vote showed
          overwhelming support for the commitment to eradicate bovine TB in Wales.

          "If we are to halt the steady escalation of this pernicious disease,
          with the ultimate objective of eradication, then in the same way as it
          would be irresponsible to leave diseased cattle to continue to spread
          the disease we have also to contain and eradicate TB in the badger
          population.

          "Only then will we be able to fulfil our aspiration of a cattle and
          wildlife population free of disease and living in harmony.

          "The Badger Trust has made it clear all along that it would legally
          challenge the process and while I am saddened and disappointed it feels
          the need to seek this recourse, I am unsurprised."

          ? Assembly Rural Affairs Minister. Elin Jones, told AMs that last year
          over 12,000 cattle were culled in Wales because of bTB and nearly £25
          million was spent in compensation.

          Wales has already slaughtered over 8,000 cattle this year and by 2014,
          the cost to the taxpayer could be £80 million if action to eradicate TB
          in cattle is not taken.

          [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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            #1310 From: Martin <martinscottage@...>
            Date: Tue Nov 10, 2009 9:09 am
            Subject: Fw: [biofuelwatch] Two new urgent UK email alerts
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             (Please note that these web alerts are for people living in the UK only, thanks)

            W4B Renewable Energy and Hargreaves' subsidiary Rocpower are planning to build two and six vegetable oil power stations respectively in the UK.

            W4B openly say that they intend to burn palm oil from Indonesia.  In September, Weymouth & Portland Council's planning committee voted to reject their application for a vegetable oil power station in Portland, amidst concerns over the imapcts on forests, peatlands and the climate and on communities in South-east Asia, as well as over local air pollution.  Now, W4B has re-submitted the application with only minor changes - they still want to burn palm oil from Indonesia and 10,000 hectares of oil palm plantations would be required to supply the power station.  This is the same company whose application for an even larger such power station in Bristol is pending - thanks to everyone who has objected to that one.

            Please go to  www.biofuelwatch. org.uk/w4bnov200 9.php if you wish to object to the application.

            Hargreaves subsidiary Rocpower is planning six vegetable oil power stations in Yorkshire with a total capacity of 60 MW and one of them, for an 11 MW power station in Wakefield, has been approved.  Thanks to people who previously objected to Rocpower's application in Sheffield, a decision on that is expected in December.    Another Rocpower application is in Barnsley, for a 7 MW power station which, if it was run on palm oil, would require palm oil from 4,000 hectares of plantations. Rocpower has referred to a variety of possible feedstocks, however the application is worded in such a way that the power station, if approved, could be run on virgin vegetable oil including palm oil. 

            Please go to http://www.biofuelw atch.org. uk/barnsleynov20 09.php if you would like to object to Rocpower's application in Barnsley.  You can find more background information on that page, too.

            Many thanks!

             


            #1309 From: mail@...
            Date: Tue Nov 10, 2009 9:02 am
            Subject: URGENT : Email alert about biofuel powered electricity generating plant 1
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            Dear Friend,
            
            I have just sent an email alert from Biofuelwatch's website to w4b Metropolitan
            Council Planning Department asking them to not approve an application for a
            biomass power station.  This is not good for the climate, forests or local
            people and must be stopped!
            
            To find out more, please click here to go to the webpage :
            http://www.biofuelwatch.org.uk/w4bnov2009.php
            
            mail@...

            #1308 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
            Date: Mon Nov 9, 2009 5:27 pm
            Subject: Fw: [peninsulabadgers] Digest Number 1260
            wildlifeserv...
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            ----- Original Message -----
            Sent: Saturday, November 07, 2009 8:20 AM
            Subject: [peninsulabadgers] Digest Number 1260

            Messages In This Digest (3 Messages)

            Messages

            1a.

            Re: Badger Trust calls for judicial review on culling decision

            Posted by: "kev@..." kevin@...   swordofbath

            Fri Nov 6, 2009 4:22 am (PST)




            Probably the most interesting words of the attatched letter, reads...
            "Evidence from within the UK and elsewhere shows that we cannot get rid
            of TB in cattle without eliminating it from wildlife reservoirs."

            Should we not equally be argueing -;

            "Evidence from within the UK and elsewhere shows that we cannot get rid
            of TB in Badgers without eliminating it from Cattle reservoirs."

            Kevin Paginton
            www.savebadger.co.uk

            ---------------------------------------------
            On 05 November 2009 at 16:46 PeninsulaBadgers <peninsula.badgers@tesco.net>
            wrote:

            >
            >   Badger Trust calls for judicial review on culling decision
            >
            > 5 November 2009
            >
            > www.farmersguardian.com
            > http://preview.tinyurl.com/ybl5ra9
            >
            > THE Welsh Assembly Government faces a legal challenge over its decision
            > to implement a badger cull to control bovine TB (bTB).
            >
            > The Badger Trust <http://www.badger.org.uk/Content/Home.asp>'s
            > solicitors have informed the Assembly of its intention to launch a
            > judicial review of the decision, which was made made on September 28.
            >
            > Badger culling is due commence over 200sq.km in North Pembrokeshire next
            > year. An attempt by two Assembly Members to annul the Order giving the
            > Assembly powers use culling and vaccination in its bTB eradication
            > programme failed on Wednesday
            >
            > However, the outcome of the legal challenge could have profound
            > implications for how the disease is controlled, not only in Wales, but
            > also in England, where the Conservatives have pledged to introduce a
            > cull, if they the next General Election.
            >
            > Badger Trust chairman David Williams said the decision would be
            > challenged on the basis that it is not 'underpinned by robust scientific
            > evidence'.
            >
            > The charity said badgers cannot be killed unless, under the Animal
            > Health Act, it is to 'eliminate or substantially reduce the spread of
            > disease' and was 'both necessary and the most appropriate way but
            > without causing undue suffering'.
            >
            > Referring to the Independent Scientific Group's 2007 report on badger
            > culling it claimed any benefits would be 'at best very marginal', while
            > the cost would be 'substantial'
            >
            > "Consequently, a disproportionate cull of badgers would be against the
            > principal purpose of the Act," it said.
            >
            > In a solicitor's letter to the Assembly outlining its case for a legal
            > challenge, the Trust asks Welsh Rural Affairs Minister Elin Jones to
            > overturn the decision or at least postpone the cull while she considers
            > the legal position. She has been give until November 19 to respond,
            > after which a formal request for judicial review is likely to be made.
            >
            > The Assembly said that its officials it were 'considering' the letter.
            > However, it seems certain to vigorously defend any legal challenge to
            > the policy.
            >
            > Commenting on Wednesday's vote by AMs to back her policy, Mrs Jones
            > said: "The need to take urgent and decisive action to tackle this
            > disease remains as vital now as when we embarked on this programme."
            >
            > She said there was 'plenty of evidence' showing that 'culling badgers
            > can significantly reduce TB in cattle'.
            >
            >  "There is plenty of evidence (including the Independent Scientific
            > Group report and the results of the Badger Found Dead Survey) to show
            > that badgers, like cattle, can carry and spread bovine TB," she said.
            >
            > "Evidence from within the UK and elsewhere shows that we cannot get rid
            > of TB in cattle without eliminating it from wildlife reservoirs."
            >
            > She added: "I will be in a position to make a final decision on an
            > Intensive Action Pilot Area once all of the necessary information has
            > been considered."
            >
            >
            >
            > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
            >

            [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

            2.

            Badger-killer considers appeal

            Posted by: "PeninsulaBadgers" peninsula.badgers@...   peninsulabadgers

            Fri Nov 6, 2009 4:39 am (PST)




            Badger-killer considers appeal

            Friday, November 06, 2009, 10:00

            www.thisiswesternmorningnews.co.uk
            http://preview.tinyurl.com/ycc8qaf

            A MAN convicted of killing a badger has protested his innocence and said
            he is considering an appeal.

            Michael Pierce was this week fined £300 and ordered to pay almost £2,000
            in costs after being found guilty of shooting a badger. The 57-year-old,
            from St Ives, had denied the charge, which was brought after a weapons
            expert matched his rifle to a bullet found in the animal.

            Speaking after the trial at West Cornwall Magistrates Court in Truro
            this week, Mr Pierce, of Love Lane, St Ives, said he was unwilling to
            let the matter rest. "I am considering an appeal, but it is a question
            of finances," he said. "We are looking into the money side at the
            moment, but I would definitely like to appeal."

            Badgers are a protected species and it is illegal to harm them or
            disturb their habitats. Wilfully killing a badger can carry a maximum
            prison sentence of six months.

            During the two-day trial, magistrates heard detailed and conflicting
            ballistics evidence from two experts, but ruled Mr Pierce's CZ
            .22-calibre rifle had fired the fatal shot.

            The case was brought after a dog walker found a dying badger at
            Penderleath caravan park, Towednack, last September.

            The animal was taken to a Government laboratory in Truro for a
            post-mortem and a .22 calibre bullet was extracted.

            Devon and Cornwall Police wildlife officer, Sgt Simon Dobson, then
            tracked down Mr Pierce by scouring the database of people in the area
            who had gun licences for matching weapons. He seized the gun in March
            this year and test rounds were later analysed by ballistic experts.

            Mr Pierce, a firearms licence holder who had written consent to shoot
            rabbits on the 80-acre estate, was arrested the following month.

            He told the court he was a "good citizen" who subscribed to Greenpeace
            and loved wildlife, hunting only for food and not sport.

            He said that, at the time of the offence, he had been on crutches and
            effectively unable to walk, let alone carry guns, lamps and bags over
            rugged ground.

            "I have never, ever killed or knowingly aimed at a badger," he told the
            court. "If I want to shoot for recreation I use targets or clay pigeons.

            "My job is a position of trust and I would not do anything to jeopardise
            that or my shooting certificate."

            The defence also presented a conflicting ballistics report to the court
            which cast doubt on the certainty of whether it was Mr Pierce's rifle
            which had been used.

            However, after deliberating the matter, magistrates sided with the
            police report and ruled Mr Pierce's weapon had fired the shot.

            After the case, Sgt Dobson, who has 19 years' experience as a police
            wildlife liaison officer, said it was an unusual investigation.

            "I feel badgers need our protection and hope this prosecution and
            sentence sends out a clear message that the police and other agencies
            will work hard to enforce the law and protect these animals."

            Bob Speechley, of Cornwall Badger Rescue, who attended the trial, said
            he was extremely pleased with the outcome.

            "I hope this will make people think twice about harming badgers," he said.

            "A lot of badgers are killed illegally and the cases are not brought to
            court. We would certainly like to see more people prosecuted. This case
            acts as a warning that people will be prosecuted."

            Anyone who finds an injured badger can call Cornwall Badger Rescue on
            0783 1121949.

            [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

            3.

            Bovine TB statistics for GB from January to July 2009

            Posted by: "PeninsulaBadgers" peninsula.badgers@...   peninsulabadgers

            Fri Nov 6, 2009 9:26 am (PST)




            Bovine TB statistics for GB from January to July 2009

            6 November 2009 - TB stats update
            http://www.nfuonline.com/x43348.xml

            It has recently been reported by Defra that provisional statistics for
            new incidents of TB across GB during the period January to July 2009
            show a 3.4% decrease compared to the same period in 2008. When you
            compare this with an increase in the number of herds tested over the
            same timeframe, we're looking at a provisional overall decrease in the
            TB incidence rate (new TB incidents, as a proportion of tests on
            unrestricted herds) of 8.8%.

            In the first 7 months of 2008, over 3.8 million cattle were tested for
            TB, with 23,580 slaughtered. By the end of 2008, this number had reached
            just uder 40,000.

            During January to July 2009, over 4.2 million cattle had been Tb tested,
            although there were a further 3,063 herds awaiting their tests. 23,355
            cattle had been slaughtered. At the end of July, 5,776 cattle herds were
            under TB restrictions.

            Defra have reported a budget spend of £108.4m on bovine TB during the
            2008/09 financial year.

            [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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              --------------------------------------------------
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              #1307 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
              Date: Mon Nov 9, 2009 3:44 pm
              Subject: Fw: [WildlifeConservationDepartment] Digest Number 1252
              wildlifeserv...
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              ----- Original Message -----
              Sent: Monday, November 09, 2009 3:08 PM
              Subject: [WildlifeConservationDepartment] Digest Number 1252

              Messages In This Digest (1 Message)

              Message

              1a.

              Re: WWF Confronted for its active role in destroying rain forest and

              Posted by: "Rhoda Bryan" jmneycricket@...   jmneycricket

              Mon Nov 9, 2009 6:32 am (PST)



                 Why aren't I surprised.  I have noticed that a number of nature groups, even back East here, support human activities right smack in the middle of habitat that they are supposed to be protecting !  Thank you for revealing the contradictions.  Keep on revealing the truth!
               
                 I don't dare reveal the names of some of the groups who will only accept new wildlife ambassadors,etc if the newbies abide by their rules (which include promoting hunting and human activities/development in wildlife corridors).  I wish there was a for real John Muir type around who I could trust to be consistent like the original John Muir.
               
                I am pretty fed-up with wildlife groups that support hunting, human activities and industry in wildlife corridors and supposedly protected areas.  They have the stupid idea that people and wildife can live together.  "General species like fox, coyote, cottontail, grey squirrel, chipmunk, raccoon, wild chickens, and other such critters may be able to coexist (barely), but there are a lot of other species that cannot coexist with humans because of their special habitat requirements or because of the loss of habitat.
                 We even have State Forests here that have less apparent wildlife activity that suburban neighborhoods.  I remember walking through the woods to get to school (as the woods were on school grounds; including, a large pond with fish,turtles etc) and crossing paths with numerous squirrels, chipmunks and birds.  I could walk my dog and see the same amount of animal activity.  Walk your dog in a State Forest where I live and there is hardly any small rodent activity at all.  I have more animal activity on my deck here at home, and the wildlife aren't that afraid of my dog.  I am shocked at the "deadness" of one nearby State Forest....no chipmunks or squirrels scurrying around (woods full of pines and oaks)....but you'll find plenty of such rodents at one of the region's private schools !
               

              rb  
               
               

              --- On Fri, 11/6/09, mark duchamp <save.the.eagles@gmail.com> wrote:

              From: mark duchamp <save.the.eagles@gmail.com>
              Subject: [WildlifeConservationDepartment] WWF Confronted for its active role in destroying rain forest and peat
              To: wildlifeconservationdepartment@yahoogroups.com
              Date: Friday, November 6, 2009, 6:40 AM

               

              ---------- Forwarded message ----------
              From: Dr. Glen Barry -- Ecological Internet <glenbarry@ecologica linternet. org>
              Date: 2009/11/5
              Subject: EI RELEASE: WWF Confronted for Rainforest "Greenwashing" of "Sustainable" Palm Oil
              To: mark duchamp <save.the.eagles@ gmail.com>

              EI PRESS/SOCIAL MEDIA RELEASE
              WWF Confronted for Rainforest "Greenwashing" of "Sustainable" Palm Oil

              November 6, 2009
              From Rainforest Rescue, Biofuelwatch and
              Earth's Newsdesk, a project of Ecological Internet (EI)
              http://www.ecoearth .info/newsdesk/

              Open letter to the Roundtable on Sustainable Palmoil and to WWF against “greenwashing†of the Palmoil business

              An Open Letter signed by more than 80 organizations from 31 countries was delivered yesterday to the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) and to World Wildlife Fund (WWF) co-initiator of the initiative. In the letter, they are urged to end the “greenwashing†and certification of palm oil plantations as being “sustainableâ€.

              According to the Open Letter, palm oil companies certified by the RSPO are directly responsible for much social and environmental damage: dislocation of local populations’ livelihoods, destruction of rainforests and peat lands, pollution of soils and water, and contribution to global warming. These are the reasons why “palm oil monoculture[ s] are not and can never be sustainable and ‘certification’ serves as a means of perpetuating and expanding this destructive industryâ€.

              The letter also points out that the certification delivered by the RSPO is insufficient and highly unreliable: the standards which the RSPO refers to would not exclude social and environmental prejudices and the certification are based solely on self-assessments by the companies involved. The real goal of the RSPO certification is not to protect people or the environment, but “to legitimise an expansion in the demand for palm oilâ€, and to serve “to ‘greenwash’ the disastrous social and environmental impacts of the palm oil industryâ€. For example Unilever, the world’s first palm oil consumer company, is doing exactly this: it is using RSPO certification “as a way of portraying itself as a ‘responsible’ company, ignoring the real impacts of palm oil.â€

              The authors of the Open Letter are also concerned about “the role played by WWF in promoting the RSPO and using it to support endless growth in the demand for palm oil.†The fact that WWF contributed to the foundation of the RSPO and still lobbies for it worldwide is being used by the palm oil industry to legitimise its expansion and to obtain subsidies for example from the EU which decided to keep its 10% agrofuel target by 2020. The consequence of the involvement of the environmental organization WWF is the “speeding up of indiscriminate palm oil expansion in even more countriesâ€.

              Therefore, the Open Letter reiterates the call made in an “International Declaration Against the 'Greenwashing' of Palm Oil by the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO)†last year, and demands the end of promotion and support from the NGOs for the RSPO; a reduction in the demand for palm oil by the North; an end to the subsidies coming from northern governments; the protection of human rights and biodiversity and the reparation of damages.

              Links

              The open letter can be found below and on the Internet at:
              http://www.regenwal d.org/internatio nal/englisch/ news.php? id=1445

              The International Declaration Against the 'Greenwashing' of Palm Oil by the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) can be found at:
              http://www.biofuelw atch.org. uk/docs/17- 11-2008-ENGLISH- RSPOInternationa l-Declaration. pdf

              More information about palm oil greenwashing: http://www.wrm. org.uy/

              Contacts:
              English: Almuth Ernsting, Biofuelwatch, Info@biofuelwatch. org.uk, Tel. +44-1224-324797
               Dr. Glen Barry, Ecological Internet, glenbarry@ecologica linternet. org
              Spanish: Guadalupe Rodríguez, Salva la Selva, guadalupe@regenwald .org, Tel: +49 (0)30- 51736879

               (Also see www.rainforest- rescue.org/ news.php? id=1445. For German, Indonesian, Italian and Spanish versions, please email unsustainablepalmoi l@... )

              *****

              2-11-2009

              Open Letter to RSPO and WWF
              Palm oil monocultures will never be sustainable

               One year ago, the "International Declaration Against the `Greenwashing' of Palm Oil by the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil" was published, signed by over 250 organisations worldwide (http://www.regenwal d.org/internatio nal/englisch/ news.php? id=1070). Since then, the RSPO has continued to certify palm oil produced by companies which are directly responsible for violating the rights of local communities, for the ongoing destruction of rainforests and peatlands and other abuses against people, the environment and climate.  Even worse, palm oil suppliers are being granted `interim' RSPO certification based solely on self-assessments.

              Destructive oil palm plantations have been certified in Malaysia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea and the same greenwashing exercise has started in Colombia, Thailand and Ghana.

              We are deeply concerned that RSPO certification is being used to legitimise an expansion in the demand for palm oil and thus in oil palm plantation, and it serves to greenwash the disastrous social and environmental impacts of the palm oil industry.  The RSPO standards do not exclude clear cutting of many natural forests, the destruction of other important ecosystems, nor plantings on peat.  The RSPO certifies plantations which impact on the livelihoods of local communities and their environments. The problems are exacerbated by the in-built conflict of interest in the system under which a company wanting to be certified commissions another company to carry our the assessment.

              We also concerned about the role played by WWF in promoting the RSPO and using it to support endless growth in the demand for palm oil.  WWF initiated the founding of the RSPO, continues to lobby worldwide for it, and combines this with their support for the agrofuel industry, including palm oil.

              WWF's involvement is being used by agrofuel companies to justify building more refineries and more palm oil power stations in Europe.  The promise of `sustainable palm oil', backed by WWF, was one important factor behind the EU's decision to go ahead with a 10% agrofuel target by 2020, and the RSPO will be used to allow palm oil to become eligible for EU agrofuel subsidies and other support. This is speeding up indiscriminate palm oil expansion in even more countries, including Mexico, Guatemala, Cameroon, DR Congo, Republic of Congo, Uganda and Tanzania.

              Unilever, with 1.6 million tonnes per year the biggest palm oil consumer in the world,  uses a `commitment' to use RSPO palm oil in future as a way of portraying itself as a `responsible' company, ignoring the real impacts of palm oil.  Wilmar International has applied for RSPO certificates in Indonesia, even though evidence of their involvement in illegal land-grabbing, fire-raising and rainforest and peatland destruction has led to the World Bank having suspended funding for palm oil.  That hard-won suspension is now at risk of being lost because of false promises by the RSPO.

              In Colombia, palm oil company Daabon, an RSPO member, succeeded in being portrayed in European media as a `responsible' company, despite the fact that they had illegally evicted small farmers from their land, felled trees and contaminated the Caribbean Sea with palm oil spills. In South-east Asia, IOI has had plantations certified, despite being responsible for the illegal destruction of peatlands and rainforests in Kalimantan, destroying the livelihood of indigenous peoples.  Their customer Neste Oil has gained an interim RSPO certificate on this basis and is using this to promote biofuels for aviation, while building the world's biggest palm oil biofuel refinery.

              Palm oil monocultures for food production, cosmetic and chemical industries and agrofuels are a major cause of deforestation and climate change, they destroy the livelihoods of millions of small farmers, indigenous peoples and other communities. They require agro-chemicals which poison workers and communities, soil, water and wildlife, they deplete freshwater and soils. Palm oil monocultures are not and can never be sustainable and `certification' serves as a means of perpetuating and expanding this destructive industry.

              We therefore reiterate the call made in the International Declaration last year and demand

              + An end to all agrofuel targets, subsidies and incentives, particularly in Europe and the US;

              + Major reductions in the demand for vegetable oil and energy in the North;

              + The cancellation of trade relations between companies purchasing palm oil and suppliers destroying forests and peatlands as they are responsible for or benefit from violating Human Rights;

              + Land reform to devolve land to local communities, guarantee food sovereignty and restore biodiverse agriculture and ecosystems;

              + Resolution of land conflicts, protection of human rights, reparation for damages;

              + Restoring all remaining  peatlands which have been drained for oil palms as far as this is still possible in order to mitigate global warming.

              NGOs should not lend legitimacy to the RSPO and WWF must stop promoting the RSPO palm oil supporting agrofuels;

              Governments in Europe and the US must reduce the demand for palm oil by stopping the policies which have created the artificial agrofuel market and ending agrofuel use.

              NOTES:

              The Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) is a private organisation or `stakeholder forum', which has created an `independent' label for certification of `sustainable' palm oil.  Among the members of the RSPO are 80 palm oil plantation companies and federations, 8 banks and finance companies, 51 consumer good manufacturers, 23 retailers, 118 processors and traders and 21 NGOs.

               Signatures:
              Acción Ecológica – Ecuador
              Action Populaire Contre la Mondialisation, Geneva, Switzerland
              Afosci, Paraguay
              Afrika-Europa Netwerk, Netherlands
              Agencia de los Pueblos En Pie, Ecuador

              Alert aginst the Green Desert Network, Brazil
              Alotau Environment Ltd, Papua New Guinea
              Amigos de la Tierra Buenos Aires, Argentina
              A SEED Europe, Netherlands
              Asociacion de Solidaridad con Colombia "ASOC-KATÃO", Spain
              ASOCONSUMO, Colombia
              Asolatino Berna, Swiss
              Attac, Spain
              Berggorilla & Regenwald Direkthilfe, Germany
              BI "Kein Strom aus Palmöl !" - Germany
              Biofuelwatch, UK
              Bismarck Ramu Group - Madang, Papua New Guinea
              Centre for Orangutan Protection, Indonesia
              CETRI - Centro tricontinental, Belgica
              Centro de Acogida para imigrantes y de Promocion Cultural "E. Balducci", Italia
              Centro de Documentación en Derechos Humanos "Segundo Montes Mozo S. J." (CSMM), Equador
              CENTRO DE MUJERES " AMELIA BRUHN", CHILE
              Centro Ecologista Renacer, Argentina
              Climat et Justice Sociale, Genève
              CODDEFFAGOLF, Honduras
              COECOCEIBA-AT Costa Rica
              Colectivo de Colombianos Refugiados en Asturias, Spain
              Colectivo Rosa Luxemburgo, Chiapas, México
              Colectivo Sur Cacarica, Spain
              Comité Cerezo, México
              Comité Oscar Romero de Madrid, Spain
              Comité Oscar Romero de Vigo, Spain
              Comunidad cristiana Mártires de Uganda, Spain
              Cooperativa de Artesanas Jolom Mayaetik, Chiapas, México
              Coordinadora Nacional de Organizaciones Campesinas (CNOC), Guatemala
              Corporate Europe Observatory, Bruselas, Bélgica
              Cristianos de Base, España
              DWK Panama e.V. , Germany
              Ecological Internet, U.S. and Papua New Guinea
              Ecological Society of the Philippines
              Ecologistas en Acción, Spain
              Ecoportal.Net, Argentina
              Envirocare, Tanzania
              FASE /Espirito Santo, Brazil
              FASE Bahia, Brazil
              Federación de Comités de Solidaridad con Ãfrica Negra, Spain
              FEDICAMP – Esteli, Nicaragua
              FOBOMADE Bolivia
              Forschungs- und Dokumentationszentr um Chile-Lateinamerika e.V. FDCL, Germany
              Freunde der Naturvölker e.V./FdN (fPcN), Germany
              Gesellschaft zur Rettung der Delphine, Germany
              Grupo de Trabajo Suiza Colombia, Basilea/Berna
              Guildford and Waverley Friends of the Earth Group, England
              Kinal Antsetik, A. C., Chiapas, México
              KoBra, Germany
              Labour, Health and Human Rights DEvelopment Centre, Nigeria
              Latin American Network against Monoculture Tree Plantations RECOMA
              "La pluma", Equipo de "Los Pueblos en Pie, grupo Francia
              Maderas del Pueblo del Sureste, Chiapas, Mexico
              Mandacaru, Germany
              Mangrove Action Project MAP, USA
              Munlochy Vigil, Scotland
              Nacional de Organizaciones Campesinas CNOC, Guatemala
              Network for ecofarming in Africa NECOFA, Kenya
              Network of Alternatives against Impunity and Market Globalisation, International
              North East Peoples Allinace, North East India
              Observatorio Latinoamericano de Conflictos Ambientales, Chile
              Osservatorio Informativo sulla Americhe, Italy
              Otros Mundos, Mexico
              Pacific Indigenous Peoples Environment Coalition PIPEC, New Zeland
              Plataforma de Solidaridad con Chiapas de Madrid, Spain
              Programa de Defensa de Derechos Indígenas – Perú
              Programa Universitario México Nación Multicultural PUMC-UNAM of Oaxaca, México
              REDES – FOE, Uruguay
              Regenwald-Institut e.V., Germany
              Robin Wood, Germany
              Salva la Selva/Rettet den Regenwald, Germany
              Save Our Borneo, Indonesia
              SAVIA, Guatemala
              Secretariado de Centroamerica, Zentral America Secretariat, Switzerland
              Servicios Jurídicos y Sociales SERJUS, Guatemala
              Sobrevivencia, Amigos de la Tierra Paraguay
              Sociedad Colombiana de Automovilistas, Colombia
              Socio-Ecológica LaFuerza, Guatemala
              South Durban Environmental Alliance (SDCEA), Southafrica
              SPI (Indonesian Peasant Union), Indonesia
              Toxicsoy.org, Netherlands
              UmweltHaus am Schüberg, Germany

              Union paysanne du Québec, Canadá
              Vegetarierbund Deutschland VEBU, Germany
              Watch Indonesia!, Germany
              World Rainforest Movement, Uruguay
              XXI Solidario, Spain
              Youth, governance and evironmental programme Y-GEP, Kenya

              Private persons:

              François Houtart, Prof. emeritus of the Catholic University of Louvain, UNESCO prize 2009, Belgium
              Elvira Lussana, Prof. Faculty of Economics University of Perugia-Italy
              Monique Munting, Belgium
              Pedro Tostado Sánchez, Cristianos de Base, España

              DISCUSS RELEASE:
              http://www.rainfore stportal. org/issues/ 2009/11/wwf_ confronted_ for_rainforest. asp

              --
              Mark Duchamp        + 34   693 643 736
              INCONVENIENT VIDEOS : www.iberica2000. org/Es/Articulo. asp?Id=3729

              The dark side of windfarms : www.iberica2000. org/Es/Articulo. asp?Id=1228
              Pictures of windfarm victims ( eagles etc. ), of turbines on fire, of collapsed turbines, of soil & water contamination etc. :   http://spaces. msn.com/mark- duchamp

              ESPAÑOL :
              Videos inconvenientes : www.iberica2000. org/Es/Articulo. asp?Id=3729
              La cara oscura de los parques eólicos:  www.iberica2000. org/Es/Articulo. asp?Id=1255
              Fotos de víctimas de parques eólicos ( águilas etc. ), incendios de aerogeneradores, contaminación de las aguas por sus lubricantes etc. :   http://spaces. msn.com/mark- duchamp

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                #1306 From: sylvia wallace <sylvia.wallace@...>
                Date: Mon Nov 9, 2009 3:15 pm
                Subject: Waiting for Godot, or Boris ? The Age of Stupid - Amazing Film
                sylvia.wallace@...
                Send Email Send Email
                 
                Just the other week I saw this  http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2009/nov/03/boris-johnson-saves-franny-armstrong  At the time I thought it a bit fishy because the story was reported on numerous newspapers and guess what, a link to 10.10 and Franny Armstrong - Lots of free PR, no ?
                 
                Coincidence, or a stunt from The Age of Stupid ?  
                 
                Waiting for Boris ?  A knight in a shining bicycle ....
                 
                Sylvia.
                 

                2009/11/8 Wildlife & Countryside Services <mail@...>
                 

                Have you seen this amazing film yet??
                 
                Check out http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/mar/02/the-age-of-stupid-documentary to see the Making Of video, find out where it's being shown at http://www.ageofstupid.net/, and you can even get a screening licence and show it to your community/school/friends/etc at http://www.indiescreenings.net/.
                 
                No apologies for cross-posting, as this is arguably the most important issue today, and a really powerful film to boot!! And I know that most of the people on these mailing lists care about our planet!!
                 
                Spread the word, and maybe we can make a difference before it's too late.
                 
                Regards
                 
                Martin Bailey, Ecologist
                 
                Wildlife & Countryside Services
                Covert Cottage, Pentre Lane, Rhuddlan, LL18 6LA
                Tel/fax: 0845 2300 927
                Mobile: 0 70 90 80 9453
                International: +44 1745 590444
                martin.bailey@...
                www.wildlifeservices.co.uk



                #1305 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
                Date: Mon Nov 9, 2009 1:19 pm
                Subject: Fw: Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 - Scientifically unsound!!
                wildlifeserv...
                Offline Offline
                Send Email Send Email
                 
                 
                ----- Original Message -----
                Sent: Tuesday, November 03, 2009 5:20 PM
                Subject: RE: Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 - Scientifically unsound!!

                I have always opposed a cull and will vote accordingly  


                From: Wildlife & Countryside Services [mailto:mail@...]
                Sent: 03 November 2009 17:09
                To: Burnham, Eleanor (Assembly Member); Isherwood, Mark (Assembly Member); Jones, Ann (Assembly Member); Ryder, Janet (Assembly Member); Williams, Brynle (Assembly Member)
                Subject: Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 - Scientifically unsound!!

                 Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009

                Dear All,

                I am writing to ask you to oppose the proposed badger cull due to start in North Pembrokeshire in May 2010, which is likely to be debated in the Senedd next week. Badgers are an important element of the biological diversity of Wales, are protected under legislation, and this proposal is a waste of taxpayers' money, is scientifically unsound, and flies in the face of expert scientific advice.

                With specific regard to the badger cull proposed I would like to make the following comments, which I hope you will take into consideration.

                • Bovine TB is a disease of cattle, and primarily transmitted between cattle. The extent of badger’s role in spreading bovine TB is unclear. Tighter controls on the movement of cattle is likely to be the most effective means of limiting the spread of bovine TB.

                • Extensive studies on a large scale have already been undertaken, at great cost and the resulting Independent Scientific Group (ISG) report on cattle TB in 2007 highlighted that culling badgers can make the disease worse spreading it more widely in the landscape.

                • With the exception of the coastline the proposed cull area has boundaries which are highly permeable to badgers. With a vaccine against bTB for badgers being trialed in England next May, May 2010 is not the moment to start killing badgers in North Pembrokeshire..


                The Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 under the Animal Health Act 1981 is being made because it is lawful if the Minister is satisfied that the destruction of badgers is necessary to eliminate or substantially reduce the incidence of the disease. However, all the scientific evidence shows that badger culling causes "the spread of disease" and can neither "eliminate" nor "substantially reduce the incidence" of bovine TB in cattle. Therefore is the Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 legal?

                A programme of even better bio-security and vaccination of badgers should be explored as an alternative. Is it still allowable to move cattle to and from shows without testing them??

                I would like to take this opportunity to thank you for taking the time to read this letter and would be grateful to know your own position with regard to the cull and how you intend to address the above issues.


                Yours sincerely,

                 
                Martin Bailey, Ecologist
                 
                Wildlife & Countryside Services
                Covert Cottage, Pentre Lane, Rhuddlan, LL18 6LA
                Tel/fax: 0845 2300 927
                Mobile: 0 70 90 80 9453
                International: +44 1745 590444
                martin.bailey@...
                www.wildlifeservices.co.uk

                ______________________________________________________________________
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                #1304 From: "Wildlife & Countryside Services" <mail@...>
                Date: Mon Nov 9, 2009 1:19 pm
                Subject: Fw: Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 - Scientifically unsound!!
                wildlifeserv...
                Offline Offline
                Send Email Send Email
                 
                 
                ----- Original Message -----
                Sent: Friday, November 06, 2009 9:27 AM
                Subject: FW: Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 - Scientifically unsound!!

                Dear Mr. Bailey,

                 

                Thank you for your e-mail.

                 

                Mark has consulted with our Welsh Conservative Spokesman on Rural Affairs over this matter.

                 

                This animal disease is highly infectious, and if left untreated can cause significant suffering in both wildlife species and cattle. 

                 

                The Welsh Conservatives are committed to the eradication of Bovine TB, and achieving the goal of a healthy wildlife population living alongside healthy cattle as soon as is practically possible.

                 

                As you are aware, the Welsh Assembly Government has recently laid the Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 which will provide powers for wildlife culling and vaccination within an Intensive Action Pilot Area.

                 

                This Order comes in addition to steps already underway to strengthen on-farm bio security and to administer the testing of all Welsh herds.

                 

                The Welsh Assembly Government also intends to pursue badger vaccination as soon as it is available and appropriate for use.  This policy has cross-party support from all political groups represented at the National Assembly.

                 

                Welsh Conservatives recognise that the control of a wildlife species is a sensitive and emotive issue, but we believe that only by tackling the disease holistically, can Bovine TB be eradicated.

                 

                Kind regards

                 

                Jessica

                 

                 

                Jessica Webb
                Office Manager to Mark Isherwood AM
                Shadow Minister for Social Justice, Equality and Housing
                Tel: 02920 89 8730
                Fax: 02920 89 8323

                Email: Jessica.Webb@...
                Postal: National Assembly for Wales, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff, CF99 1NA

                 


                From: Wildlife & Countryside Services [mailto:mail@...]
                Sent: 03 November 2009 17:09
                To: Burnham, Eleanor (Assembly Member); Isherwood, Mark (Assembly Member); Jones, Ann (Assembly Member); Ryder, Janet (Assembly Member); Williams, Brynle (Assembly Member)
                Subject: Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 - Scientifically unsound!!

                 Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009

                Dear All,

                I am writing to ask you to oppose the proposed badger cull due to start in North Pembrokeshire in May 2010, which is likely to be debated in the Senedd next week. Badgers are an important element of the biological diversity of Wales, are protected under legislation, and this proposal is a waste of taxpayers' money, is scientifically unsound, and flies in the face of expert scientific advice.

                With specific regard to the badger cull proposed I would like to make the following comments, which I hope you will take into consideration.

                ·         Bovine TB is a disease of cattle, and primarily transmitted between cattle. The extent of badger’s role in spreading bovine TB is unclear. Tighter controls on the movement of cattle is likely to be the most effective means of limiting the spread of bovine TB.

                ·         Extensive studies on a large scale have already been undertaken, at great cost and the resulting Independent Scientific Group (ISG) report on cattle TB in 2007 highlighted that culling badgers can make the disease worse spreading it more widely in the landscape.

                ·         With the exception of the coastline the proposed cull area has boundaries which are highly permeable to badgers. With a vaccine against bTB for badgers being trialed in England next May, May 2010 is not the moment to start killing badgers in North Pembrokeshire..

                 

                The Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 under the Animal Health Act 1981 is being made because it is lawful if the Minister is satisfied that the destruction of badgers is necessary to eliminate or substantially reduce the incidence of the disease. However, all the scientific evidence shows that badger culling causes "the spread of disease" and can neither "eliminate" nor "substantially reduce the incidence" of bovine TB in cattle. Therefore is the Tuberculosis Eradication (Wales) Order 2009 legal?

                A programme of even better bio-security and vaccination of badgers should be explored as an alternative. Is it still allowable to move cattle to and from shows without testing them??

                I would like to take this opportunity to thank you for taking the time to read this letter and would be grateful to know your own position with regard to the cull and how you intend to address the above issues.

                 

                Yours sincerely,

                 

                Martin Bailey, Ecologist

                 

                Wildlife & Countryside Services
                Covert Cottage, Pentre Lane, Rhuddlan, LL18 6LA
                Tel/fax: 0845 2300 927
                Mobile: 0 70 90 80 9453
                International: +44 1745 590444
                martin.bailey@...
                www.wildlifeservices.co.uk


                ______________________________________________________________________
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